The pathophysiologic relationship between diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity is multifactorial and complex. Analysis and understanding of the three diseases are clinically crucial and can help identify a profound mechanism to address the issue and prevent the devastating complications that come with the disease. A better understanding will provide a basis for the application and identification of therapeutic strategies that prevent clinical complications (Dokken, 2008) . This paper will focus on determining the link that connects insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease, and obesity, and gives the syndrome that the patient is most likely to develop.
Cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance as well as obesity are associated with early childhood development. Obesity has a crucial role in diabetes and insulin resistance, and if it begins in childhood, it is preceded by the hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes mellitus (Daniels, 2003) . Further, an increase in the left ventricular hypertrophy in adults is a server risk factor for cardiac disease. It is also existent during childhood. The left ventricular hypertrophy condition is also linked to obesity and amplified insulin resistance. Evidence from various researchers’ shows that there is a strong link between obesity associated with being overweight in childhood, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes mellitus.
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The patient has most likely developed the metabolic syndrome. The patient has predominant risk factors for insulin resistance, obesity, increased fasting glucose, and aging (Alshehri, 2010) . It is a disorder that is represented by some cardiovascular risk factors that are associated with insulin resistance, diabetic mellitus, dyslipidemia, central fat distribution, and patients with early mortality with non-diabetic risk factors. It affects more than 80% of persons with diabetes mellitus and affects approximately 24% of the overall population (Rodriguesl, 2010) .
There is no clarity or evidence that shows the specific transition process of the three conditions in childhood. However, researchers have associated the diseases to the overt disease in adults. A change in lifestyle and the control of one’s weight reduces the risks of developing insulin resistance, obesity, and cardiovascular disease.
References
Alshehri, A. M. (2010). Metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk. Journal of Family and Community Medicine, 17 (2), 73-78. doi:10.4103/1319-1683.71987
Daniels, J. S. (2003). Obesity, Insulin Resistance, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Risk in Children. American Heart Association Journal , 1448-1453. doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000060923.07573.F2
Dokken. (2008). The Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: Beyond Blood Pressure and Lipids. Diabetes Journals . doi:https://doi.org/10.2337/diaspect.21.3.160
Rodrigues, T. L. (2010). Metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease in type-1 diabetes mellitus. Arq. Bras. Cardiol, 94 (1). doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2010000100020