Sexual response cycle is a discussion that has attracted the attention of many scholars who have presented their wide-ranging findings on this subject. Evidence from these studies and discussions have prompted the classification of sexual responses demonstrated by men and women into varying models. The sexual response cycle can loosely be understood by the varying changes either physically or emotionally among individuals when they are sexually aroused and subsequently take part in a sexually stimulating activity. Whereas there are numerous models that dictate how men and women go through the phases after being sexually aroused, most individuals tend to agree on a four-phase model. The four phases, which are experienced differently by men and women, can be identified as follows; the excitement stage, the plateau, orgasm, and lastly, the resolution phase as outlined by Masters and Johnson.
Despite the fact that both men and women go through the four phases mentioned above, the varying difference is demonstrated, for instance, through the tendency or time slated for reaching an orgasm simultaneously. In this regard, it is vital to note the complexity that limits both partners from reaching an orgasm simultaneously. Additionally, there are varying differences that dictate levels of desire that prompts phase one. In this case, many men are known to showcase extremely higher levels of desire when compared to their counterparts who are usually guided by emotional factors. Many women’s sexual desire, which involves the drive needed for the excitement phase, usually depends on the kind of love and intimacy they have with their partner, stress levels, and pleasure among other factors. However, there are similarities manifested by both men and women in the first phase, which are physically evident. Whereas men experience muscle tension coupled with deep breathing, women’s nipples harden and most of them have their vaginas lubricated.
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In addition to men experiencing an erection, they also have their testicles swell with a high likelihood of having erect nipples. The first phase is usually followed rapidly with the second phase where both men and women showcase an increased heart rate and deep breathing as these characteristics intensify from the sexual stimulation activity. The third phase, which is mostly identified as the peak for both parties, involves varying similarities and differences that extends further into the other next phase. Additionally, this phase is notably understood for the shortest time it lasts when compared to the other phases in both men and women. In the orgasm phase, men are known to ejaculate while at the same time experience an orgasm. Whereas men can hold their ejaculation, it is often noted that this phase usually culminates with the ejaculation of semen. Contrastingly, despite the fact that men can postpone their ejaculation and orgasm for a few minutes, women tend to experience a longer orgasm when both parties climax.
After climaxing, both men and women usually enter the last phase in the sexual response cycle, which involves the restoration of their bodies to their original state. In this phase, the muscles become relaxed, breathing normalizes, and the excitement fades away. Despite these similarities, there are tendencies where both men and women do not go through this phase as they can dive back to the second and third phases. Women are notorious for skipping this phase and instead experience repeated orgasms when compared to men in terms of regaining the agility before they can go through the phases again.
