The current hate crimes have become protuberant in the media with a lot of controversial stories and examples of vital queries being raised in the media with regards to the crime legislation. After probing the effect of these delinquencies on various individuals and societies as well as drawing on recent developments, current research and issues, this comprehensive text full of dynamism give about an approach that is multidisciplinary to this fascinating topic of hate crimes (Gerstenfeld, 2017). While trying to get more information on how illegal acts influence them as well as their populations, various learners dig into a wide range of concerns that raise hate crimes. This paper will highlight a comparison as well as a contrast between the United States and the international hate crime problems and solutions.
In the United States, the students learning in various schools from different gender-related incidents, homophobic, racial, religious, and ethnic have been experienced cases of hate crimes (Levin & Reitzel, 2018). Europe or the United Kingdom has been experiencing a few cases of hate crime on the contrary, even though international students have had increased attention to safety. Within the hate crime studies; however, it's good to consider the students as the unique victim population.
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Also, hate crimes can easily cause serious problems that may even lead to deaths of a lot of people. The perfect example of the deaths caused by the hate crimes is the Rwandan genocide that took place in the year 1994 that saw over one million people killed and the sad part was the massacre that occurred in the church killing over three thousand people who had sought refuge there (Gerstenfeld, 2017). When comparing the United States and other international states hate crime problems, they have been on the rise over the recent years. The statistics on the same are sickening every day.
Other countries, together with the United States of America, are trying to find out the appropriate solution to curb this hate crime menace. For European countries, the prevention of hate and intolerance is a significant preoccupation (Iganski & Lagou, 2015). New laws and policies that are meant to prohibit vices like discrimination have been enacted in the past few months. The laws and policies cover the unequal rights faced by immigrants in various areas that are vital like health, employment, housing, or education. Also, other bodies have been formed purposely to fight racism and intolerance.
The United States, on the other hand, is trying to advance the identification, reporting, and trial hence the introduction of the police as well as prosecutor intervention and training through their federal government. Also, the primary federal department responsible for issues of racial or ethnic bias is the Community Relation Service (Altschiller, 2015). The role of the Community Relation Service is to intervene when asked to provide conciliation service to individuals and communities. When it comes to the denial of an individual's denial of equal protection under the law based on various things ranging from national origin to race, the Commission on Civil Rights examines the same.
In conclusion, the relatively short lifespan on the study of hate crime has seen it grow in size and significance. From the birth of the concept in the 1960s in the United States through to the present day, scholarly interest in the causes and consequences of hate crime has grown to such an extent that there are now a number of key texts that are into their second or third editions, accompanied by a plethora of edited collections, specialist journals or dedicated editions thereof, as well as numerous articles.
References
Altschiller, D. (2015). Hate Crimes: A Reference Handbook: A Reference Handbook . Abc-clio.
Gerstenfeld, P. B. (2017). Hate crimes: Causes, controls, and controversies . Sage Publications.
Iganski, P., & Lagou, S. (2015). Hate crimes hurt some more than others: Implications for the just sentencing of offenders. Journal of interpersonal violence , 30 (10), 1696-1718.
Levin, B., & Reitzel, J. D. (2018). Report to the nation: hate crimes rise in US cities and counties in time of division and foreign interference.
