A surgeon called Dr. Frank Jobe invented the surgery, and it has since become a standard application in the pitch especially among prominent league players. Whether an individual is participating in javelin or either way engaging in a baseball activity, the stress is usually on the elbow. In such events, it easy to have inflammation in the ulnar collateral ligament. In ancient times, such injuries could even end the careers of some players. Even though the victim could still be able to conduct daily activities, the person would never be able to throw a javelin in the significant force as he or she did efore.
Thanks to Tommy John procedure, surgeons can take a tendon from the victim's forearm and successfully graft it to the elbow, hence replaces the torn ligament. Since there exist no holes particularly in the ‘laces’ what surgeons do is to drill precise holes in the ulna or either way in the humerus bones. After making the holes, the tendons need to be weaved in a pattern that ensures they are steady and firm such as a figure eight design. Despite the surgery being as simple as it sounds, the victim has to undergo a strenuous rehabilitation to come back to action. On the other hand, the operation also accompanies certain risks. During the procedure, the muscles have to be detached as well as the shifting off the ulnar nerve to a different direction which may cause fracture, infection and nerve irritation. Though much cannot be said since most operations, almost 83%, have been successful over the past years.
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