Before 2016, the United States Pentagon had barred the participation of women in the military war forefront. Women were allocated more safe assignments within the military job descriptions other than engaging in direct-ground military combat. This was due to the inefficiencies associated with women from the ancient wartimes and the impactful derailment anticipated in their inclusion in the infantry, artillery, and armor sectors. However, in the Obama administration, Leon Panetta, who was the then Secretary of Defense counteracted this custom by sending women on war fronts (Bumiller & Shanker, 2013) . In this regard, this paper seeks to evaluate the different roles depicted by women in combat.
Women in the infantry front lines are a representation of social equality. In the global history, women continue to thrive in disadvantageous standpoints as compared to the men. The federal government’s woman in combat ratification implies the need to persistently advocate for women abilities in order to establish gender equality and fight discrimination intolerance which originates from the biased perceptions held by most army personnel in exemplifying their duty roles. For instance, the Marine Corps has the least representation of women in numbers based on the argument that women’s inclusion in the military combat would derail their mission effectiveness, discipline and order ( DeLance, 2016) . However, this notion is misplaced since all gender servicemen undergo similar military training. Furthermore, a report in the Washington Post indicates that the federal government will establish 200,000 job slots for the ground-level combat forces (Denn, 2014) .
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Women provide an avenue to elicit critical intelligence while on military operations. While on deployed missions, the military personnel encounters hardship in extracting helpful information. For instance, research indicates that in Afghanistan and Iraqi, men restrained information as they feared retribution from the al-Qaeda militia (Denn, 2014) . On the contrary, women were more cooperative to inform on the whereabouts of the enemy. Consequently, the American soldiers had to bridge the gender gap to build an amicable rapport and trust to get the information. Women are able to extract this information through their creativity, empathy and insight. Moreover, a study conducted in the Harvard school of business and the Massachusetts Institutes of Technology (MIT) indicated that any organization could increase group intelligence by adopting more women in the organization’s teams ( DeLance, 2016) . Additionally, women spur social sensitivity by employing different abilities to relate to peoples’ emotions, which is a crucial skill needed to realize effectiveness and swiftness, especially on the contemporary military operations.
References
Bumiller, E., & Shanker, T. (2013). Pentagon is set to lift combat ban for women. The New York Times , 23 .
DeLance, L. (2016). Women in Combat. The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Gender and Sexuality Studies , 1-5.
Denn, W. (2014). Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/women-in-combat-roles-would-strengthen-the-military/2014/04/03/f0aeb140-bb50-11e3-9a05-c739f29ccb08_story.html?noredirect=on&utm_term=.24d79791e2bb
