Definition
The First Agricultural Revolution marks a period when humanity transitioned to farming from hunting and gathering, also known as the Neolithic Revolution. It is a period of technological advancement, which led to an increase in crop productivity. One can trace many facets of modern civilization to this moment in history; it is when individuals started living in communities.
How did humans live before the agricultural revolution?
The Neolithic age refers to the period before the Agricultural Revolution, which one can also refer to as the New Stone-Age. For survival, humanity gathered fruits and plants, as well as hunted, which was the primary source of their food. Individuals used stone tools during this period as the early Stone Age did before the agricultural revolution. Besides, many communities were hunters and gatherers.
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When, where & why did the Agricultural Revolution occur?
The agricultural revolution occurred globally between 10,000 BC and 2000 BC. However, its earliest developments were in the Middle East. Regions where the Agricultural Revolution first developed were warm and well irrigated, which makes it an ideal farming environment. Many researchers agree that changes in the climate after the last Ice Age are a significant reason for the drastic change of the Agricultural Revolution.
Some of the many ways that farming changed how humans lived
Agriculture changed how humanity lived in that it tied people to land and created communities. Additionally, humanity domesticated animals, hence, resulting in domestic animals. In this regard, people settled in one area, creating communities, cultivated land, and discovered grazing grounds for their animals. For many years, humans were nomads. After the agricultural revolution, many people lived in fixed locations, which range from cities to villages. Consequently, this led to the creation of jobs, multifaceted political structures, architecture, non-portable possessions, as well as the development of commerce and industries.
