18 Apr 2022

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ARTHRITIS ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

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Arthritis refers to conditions that influence the joints and encompassing tissues. Joints are spots in the body where bones meet up, for instance, the knees. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are diverse sorts of joint inflammation. They share some similar attributes, yet each has different side effects and requires distinctive treatment (Huether & McCance, 1994). So a precise analysis is vital. Osteoarthritis is a type of joint inflammation that is the most widely recognized. It is thought of as a degenerative disorder that is as a result of a biochemical malfunction of articular cartilage in the joint parts. However, the existing view retains that osteoarthritis involves not only the articular cartilage but the complete joint body organ. Rheumatoid joint pain influences around one-tenth the same number of individuals as osteoarthritis.

The principle contrast between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid joint pain is the cause of the joint manifestations. Osteoarthritis occurs as a result of mechanical wear and tear on joints. On the other hand, rheumatoid joint pain is an immune system illness in which the body's particular resistant framework assaults the body's joints. Patients’ factors such as age and gender impact the pathophysiology of the two disorders (McCance & Huether, 2008). Likewise, they influence the diagnosis of and treatment for the ailments. On one hand, rheumatoid joint inflammation is estimated to occur in hereditarily vulnerable people hence begins at any time in the life of a person. This is exemplified by Ashley Russell, who at 14 months was already diagnosed with same. Likewise, the rate of OA ascends with age, with appraisals that OA affects many adults. This is due to the aging of the tissues and cells. On the other hand, RA often occurs in ladies, especially those aged 50 years, and is estimated to influence 1.5 million adults. Further, RA patients are often more youthful compared to OA. Additionally, according to Hammer & McPhee (2014), the occurrence of RA is higher in women as compared to men. This is because women’s bodies are intended to conceive, implying that the ligaments in their lower body are more versatile than men's. As a result, the joints are more flexible, hence making women more vulnerable compared to men. Researchers have established that joint replacement surgery is suggested mostly in men since they are more active than women. However, despite this, doctors can manage arthritis on less active patients.

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In conclusion, while the treatment of arthritis is not easy, drugs that reduce the pain are easily accessible. Rheumatoid arthritis occurs anytime in one's lifespan while osteoarthritis develops later in life. Likewise, scholars have established that Arthritis affects women more compared to men. On the other hand, the level of treatment depends on the stage of the disease.

References

Hammer, G. D., & McPhee, S. J. (2014).  Pathophysiology of Disease: An Introduction to Clinical Medicine 7/E (ENHANCED EBOOK) . McGraw Hill Professional.

Huether, S. E., & McCance, K. L. (1994). Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children.  Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 13 (6), 315.

McCance, K. L., & Huether, S. E. (2008). Understanding pathophysiology.

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). ARTHRITIS ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY.
https://studybounty.com/arthritis-advanced-pathophysiology-essay

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