Qualitative research entails collecting and analyzing of non-numerical data. This paper will discuss whether qualitative research features any controls required to acquire the findings contributing to the nursing knowledge base. The paper will also explain whether to use qualitative research to investigate a patient safety problem.
It is false to state that qualitative research lacks the same rigor and objective standards required to produce outcomes that can give to the nursing knowledge base. To support the above claim, we ought to understand that rigor is the state of conducting a research with the intention of producing results that are exact, careful and thoroughly collected while being accurate (Cypress, 2017) . When conducting qualitative research, non-numerical data collection methods such as interviews, observation, and analysis of speaker notes are employed. A philosophical theory is developed using the collected data. The theory directs the questioning procedures utilized during the research, data assembly methods, and the collected data interpretation. The philosophical theory ensures that data collection follows a defined process, ensuring that data collected is accurate, exact, and demonstrates the participants' perspective. Therefore, qualitative research findings also add knowledge to the nursing base.
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Qualitative research should be utilized in solving the patient safety issue of non-compliance to hand hygiene. This is because most of the data required to solve the problem are attained from experiments (Sarvestani et al., 2015). Conducting the experiments will determine whether the rates of infections have decreased in the oncology unit following the use of an alcohol-based solution Furthermore, experimentation necessitates the use of quantitative research methods to ensure that there is a recording of all statistical data, such as the number of patients who visited the hospital before and after observing the hand hygiene regulations. The collected data can also be used to determine hand hygiene compliance effectiveness through alcohol-based solutions to improve patient outcomes.
References
Cypress, B. S. (2017). Rigor or Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research: Perspectives, Strategies, Reconceptualization, and Recommendations. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing , 253-263.
Sarvestani, R. S., Moattari, M., Nasrabadi, A. N., Momennasab, M., & Shahrzad Yektatalab. (2015). Challenges of Nursing. Sage publishers.