When evaluating the basic governmental structure in all state governments, it is clear that they show notable similarities regardless of the existing differentiations in terms of the geographic, economic, social, and population differences among states. The first key reason that would justify the similarity is because all state governments focus on taking their structure from the federal government. Wilson (2017) takes note of the fact that all states have three branches of government, which are the legislature, executive, and judiciary, similar to the federal government. It must be noted that the state governments often focus on the use of the federal government as a template that would allow them to function is a manner that represents the needs and expectations of the people. Taking the structure of the federal government means that the state government would be in a better platform through which to weigh in on their expectations in terms of service deliver.
The 10 th Amendment of the United States Constitution indicates that all states must hold a “republican form” of government regardless of the fact that they do not need to have the three branches that define government (The White House, 2018). However, it must be noted that each of the states believes in the value of the government structure adopted at the federal level. The value can be seen from the fact that it creates a viable platform through which to enhance overall service deliver to the people in an equitable manner. In other words, this means that the structure of government remains effective in ensuring that the government is able to function in a manner that represents the needs and expectations of the American people. Consequently, this has helped towards shaping the need to ensure that the basic government structures within the states reflect on the federal government.
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The second reason that would seek to provide a justification for the similarity in the basic structure of the state governments is because they have similar roles and responsibilities regardless of the existing differences. The differences within the states do not have any underlying implications towards changing what is expected of them in terms of advanced delivery of set out responsibilities. State governments have a key responsibility towards areas of roads, education, public safety, and justice among others, which have been highlighted within the Constitution of the United States (Berman, 2015). Consequently, that creates the need for having to consider the need to ensure that the basic structure of government remains the same in a bid to advancing overall possibilities in delivering on these roles.
By having a similar government structure, the state governments are able to reflect more on their underlying roles as part of the proactive structures that they embrace; thus, allowing them to deliver on each of these roles. Niskanen (2017) argues that the basic governmental structures in state governments have been of great value in the area of funds allocation considering that it makes it much easier for the state governments to determine areas that are of more priority. Although some of the other aspects of government may be different to some extent, the basic elements of government remain similar taking into account that the state government are able to build on their positions in terms of capacities to meet set out goals.
References
Berman, D. (2015). Local Government and the States: Autonomy, Politics and Policy: Autonomy, Politics and Policy . Routledge.
Niskanen, J. (2017). Bureaucracy and representative government . Routledge.
The White House. (2018). State and Local Governments . Retrieved from https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/state-local-government/
Wilson, W. (2017). Constitutional government in the United States . Routledge.