Class inequality arises when groups of individuals have different opportunities or advantages to get social statuses and positions. The difference seems to be growing in the United States, and most people can do nothing to stop it. One example of this situation is the income inequality among populations of the United States ( Bartels, 2018) . Most social scientists have shown that the United States has been divided into the upper, middle, and lower social tiers. Arguments show that some people in America are attaining better living standards than others. These researches have confirmed this as demonstrated by the fact that America's richest man has a net worth equivalent to half of what is present in the country. Information derived from many scholarly books shows that 30 wealthiest Americans have properties comparable to several billions of people. Most of the bottom 1% of the communities earn less than in other continents ( Bartels, 2018) . The middle-class total net worth is further from the more prosperous population in comparison to the poor societies. Income inequality is likely to affect communities by increasing the crime rate and teenage pregnancies, which are customarily attributed to poverty and difference in economic levels.
Sociology involves the study of different social groups and how human beings interact in these societies. Sociologists take a keen look into several societal factors to examine social behaviors ( Thompson, Hickey, and Thompson 2016). These issues might include gender, race, and also determine the differences in social classes. Solutions to income inequality in the United States have to be rather a political one. The congress should pass a bill to increase taxes on the top fifth of the population and lower the rates in the somewhat marginalized communities. This bill will lessen the tax responsibilities in these communities and thus improve their lifestyle. Furthermore, the government should invest in individual wealth to boost the economy. These include ways such as proving improved education and increasing employment opportunities in the country. Improving education would bring everyone to an equal knowledgeable platform and also improve the labor market.
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References
Bartels, L. M. (2018). Unequal democracy: The political economy of the new gilded age . Princeton University Press.
Thompson, W. E., Hickey, J. V., & Thompson, M. L. (2016). Society in focus: An introduction to sociology . Rowman & Littlefield.
