Benefits of using a specific model to assess a community
Catholic Health Association Model also referred to as community benefits is a model used to increase the health accessibility of a community as well as improving the overall health of a community. It focuses on collaboration, building on existing resources, and using public health data. This is an important aspect because with collaboration, different professionals and agencies are involved. This increases the effectiveness and reliability of the data collected. Relaying on the public health data makes it easy to identify the gaps and thus narrows the assessment areas (Catholic Health Association of the United States, n.d.) .
Agencies included in the assessment?
Assessment of a community should be done with the inclusion of the affected community, healthcare providers, and governmental agencies responsible for funding. The public health agency should be involved so that the data collected is stored for monitoring and evaluation programs. The nonprofit health organizations working in the community should be involved in the assessment as they are familiar with the health issues in the community.
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Reasonable time frame to complete a community-wide assessment
A community-wide assessment can be done based on different time frames ranging from three months to a year. This is based on three main factors, the resources available, size of the community and the involved agencies. This is because of the reporting protocol and the process for the verification of the information collected as well as the training required for participants if necessary.
The role of the public nurse in the implementation of the chosen model
Nurses play an important role in the community assessment where they present the cases identified in the community. They interact with the community, document their felt needs which is essential in determining the perceived needs for the community as compared to the seen needs by the outsiders. Effective intervention for the needs requires addressing the community concerns to avoid resistance (Polivka et al., 2008) .
References
Catholic Health Association of the United States. (n.d.). Community Benefit Overview . Retrieved from Catholic Health Association of the United States: https://www.chausa.org/communitybenefit/resources/defining-community-benefit
Polivka, B. J., Stanley, S. A., Gordon, D., Taulbee, K., Kieffer, G., & McCorkle, S. M. (2008). Public Health Nursing Competencies for Public Health Surge Events. Public Health Nursing , 159-165.
