22 Nov 2022

99

Comparing UK and US Healthcare System

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Academic level: High School

Paper type: Essay (Any Type)

Words: 594

Pages: 2

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The healthcare systems of the UK and the US have numerous differences. The UK healthcare systems represent the largest public sector in the world while the latter represent the biggest private-sector system in the world. According to Grosios, Gahan, and Burbidge (2010), the US has a higher expenditure on healthcare as compared to any other nation in the world. The US spends approximately 16 percent of its Gross Domestic Product on offering healthcare while the UK spends about 8.4 percent. This particular paper firmly seeks to compare the healthcare system of the United States and England in terms of benefits, limitations, quality, accessibility and the cost of healthcare. 

The conditions of the healthcare system in the US and the UK are different and their international standards towards their healthcare are different as well. As indicated by the World Health Organization (WHO), the healthcare system in England is far better than that of the United States. This is a result of better UK government arrangements for tackling issues and problems of healthcare. The healthcare system of the UK operates on the National Health Service (NHS) where the government facilitates the right of every person getting access to healthcare services. The whole structure of the healthcare system within the UK surrounds the NHS model. This model allows the UK to design and control all operations that relate to healthcare services. This centralized authority permits the government of the UK to manage their healthcare system effectively. 

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Apart from managing their healthcare effectively, the UK government offers a broad range of facilities to its citizens and concentrate on conveying the best and excellent healthcare services to its users. It has highly trained staff to assist in the whole process of providing care to patients. Additionally, the UK ambulance emergency number works dedicatedly towards offering prompt services to patients. In general, the trap of healthcare settings in the UK is quite good and patients can get linked to health advisors and nurses even through telephone. Likewise, there are minimal quality issues in the UK healthcare process. In 2017, the UK healthcare system was ranked the best in both the care process and equity. In terms of healthcare costs, the UK is fairer as compared to the US. The fairer healthcare costs of the UK are as a result a centralized tax-based system. As much as this model sounds great, it has its limitations. Some of its limitations include long waiting time, bureaucratic hurdles as well as lack of options. 

In the United States, the role of government is minimized concerning the hurdles of the healthcare industry. As a result, the government have allowed private companies to operate that eventually manage the healthcare system. Therefore, the American healthcare system is affected by the entrepreneurial structure and the government does not take any guarantee to offer the health facilities. The higher level of privatization is the key reason behind the higher level of expenditure in per capita income. Additionally, the structure of the healthcare system in the United System is categorized into primary, secondary as well as tertiary care layer. These numerous layers have brought immense complexities in the healthcare system (Bush, 2017). As much as the US healthcare system is expensive, it is highly responsive to the needs as wants of its citizens as compared to that of the UK. 

From this study, it is clear that the government can play a significant role in administering the basic need of its citizens. The United Kingdom understands this and it is taking all initiatives to achieve the objective of healthcare properly. It is therefore important for the US government to formulate strict policies to manage fraudulent activities so that different individuals can get access to proper medical facilities. In general, the UK health care system is better than that of the US because it provides access to every person in society. 

References 

Bush, R. W. (2017). Reducing waste in US health care systems.  Jama 297 (8), 871-874. 

Grosios, K., Gahan, P. B., & Burbidge, J. (2010). Overview of healthcare in the UK.  EPMA Journal 1 (4), 529-534. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). Comparing UK and US Healthcare System.
https://studybounty.com/comparing-uk-and-us-healthcare-system-essay

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