Part 1A: Complimentary Therapy
Complimentary therapy is an alternative approach that is used alongside conventional medicines to provide treatment to patients. Complementary health approaches use natural products, body, and mind practices (Peregoy, Clarke, & Jones, 2015). Alternative treatment methods include the use of traditional Chinese medicine, homeopathy, and naturopathy. Mind and body practices include massage therapy and acupuncture. On the other hand, natural health products may consist of probiotics, herbs, and dietary supplements.
Every individual has a right to healthcare regardless of gender, race, and cultural background. The Healthcare system has a crucial role in reducing health disparities and ensuring equitable healthcare to all people. Cultural competence is encouraged by most healthcare providing facilities as a way of reducing disparity in the health sector (Govere & Govere, 2016). Fighting against all forms of disparities is evidence that it is essential to provide care to all patients regardless of culture, gender, and race.
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When integrating therapy into a patient's care plan, it is crucial to educate the patient to understand more about his/her health. This is crucial because it empowers the patient to control his/her health (Ramalho de Oliveira & Brummel, 2010). It is also essential to encourage the patient to ask questions concerning their health and become ready to go through therapy procedures to improve health.
Part 1B: Transcultural Care Concepts
The increasing diversity in the nation has challenges and opportunities for the healthcare system, healthcare providers, and the policymakers because they must provide quality healthcare service to patients from different cultural backgrounds (Danso, 2018). Some of the patients come from different cultures and linguistic backgrounds. This influences culturally competent care because healthcare providers may need interpreters to bridge the language barrier between the patient and the health provider. Interpreting medical terminologies is challenging and can distort the information (Opoku & Murdoch, 2013). The need for a third person to translate the language compromises the principle of confidentiality, affecting the delivery of quality healthcare across different languages and cultures.
In the healthcare sector, the safety of the patients and those of healthcare providers is paramount. Errors in the hospitals are the third leading cause of death to patients (Makary & Daniel, 2016). Advanced Registered Practicing Nurses should prioritize safety and ensure that every individual is accountable for safety concerns such as medical errors, patient discharge errors, workplace safety issues, and many other issues that affect the safety of both patients and healthcare providers.
References
Danso, R. (2018). Cultural competence and cultural humility: A critical reflection on key cultural diversity concepts. Journal of Social Work, 18(4) , 410-430.
Govere, L., & Govere, E. M. (2016). How effective is cultural competence training of healthcare providers on improving patient satisfaction of minority groups? A systematic review of literature. Worldviews on Evidence ‐ Based Nursing, 13(6) , 402-410.
Makary, M. A., & Daniel, M. (2016). Medical error—the third leading cause of death in the US. Bmj , 353.
Opoku, K., & Murdoch, I. E. (2013). Bridging the language barrier in health awareness. AMA ophthalmology, 131(10) , 1367-1367.
Peregoy, J. A., Clarke, T. C., & Jones, L. I. (2015). Regional variation in use of complementary health approaches by US adults. NCHS data brief, (146) , 1.
Ramalho de Oliveira, D., & Brummel, A. R. (2010). Medication therapy management: 10 years of experience in a large integrated health care system. Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy, 16(3) , 185-195.
