Article Summary: Panic, Paranoia, and Public Health
Ebola has received much attention like the early rise of HIV infection in the early 1980s. Much of the response has come from the government and politicians who perceive that quarantining health officers coming from missions in Ebola-stricken African regions is a significant measure to preventing its spread in America. This view has received much strength from the Dallas and New York cases that resulted in the infection of other people ( Gonsalves & Staley, 2014) . However, quarantine measures have been misused and those quarantined have been found to be healthy in some cases. An evidence-based approach is necessary for the management of Ebola spread because its infection would result in deaths as observed in most Africa and even in America ( Gonsalves & Staley, 2014) .
Role of the Nurse Fraternity
The Implication to the Nursing Community
The infection should be given special attention given its quick mode of transmission and the short incubation period of 12 days . A constant track of the infection’s trending news should be kept abreast to ensure effective prevention and management (Eichner, Dowell & Firese, 2011) . A single life lost to the infection is important considering its present and future contribution to the society and the economy.
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Personal Impact
Collective responsibility begins with an individual effort. As a practicing nurse, it is my solemn responsibility to help fight against Ebola at home and abroad, and therefore, the necessity demands a constant encounter with materials and case studies involving the viral infection to achieve an evidence-based nursing practice (Ellis, 2016).
Reason for Re-Emergence
Ebola is one of the infections that have maintained a long history of emergence and re-emergence even in the face of great concerted efforts to eradicate it. This is partly due to the causative agent, which is a virus that poses a significant challenge to eliminate. Secondly, the reemergence can be caused by economic disparities, which mean that developing nations lack the necessary resources to be allocated to combating the infection ( Graves, Jarvis, & Halton, 2009)
Role of the Nurse
The nurse has significant contributions to make in preventing the outbreak and mitigating the spread of the Ebola outbreak. These measures include being observant, reporting every outbreak, ensuring the hygienic performance of patient care, isolation of infected persons, education of the patients and family on how to prevent the spread of the infection ( CDC (n.d. ). Thus, the nurse must be on the ground keeping update with every progress in general medicine.
References
CDC (n.d.). Ebola (Ebola Virus Disease). https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/clinicians/index.html
Eichner, M., Dowell, S. F., & Firese, N. (2011). The incubation period of Ebola hemorrhagic virus subtypes Zaire. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 2 (1), 3-7.
Ellis, P. (2016). Evidence-based practice in nursing. Learning Matters.
Gonsalves, G., & Staley, P. (2014). Panic, paranoia, and public health—the AIDS epidemic's lessons for Ebola. New England Journal of Medicine, 371 (25), 2348-2349.
Graves, N., Jarvis, W. R., & Halton, K. (2009). Economics and preventing healthcare-acquired infection . New York: Springer.
