Healthcare facilities exist to deliver quality care to citizens. There are short and long term care goals which healthcare facilities are tuned to provide in a state. There are different types of care facilities in the U.S which are either government or privately sponsored. The varied range of healthcare facilities present within a particular country forms the healthcare facility spectrum. In this article, the topics of discussion are healthcare spectrum in the United States, their purpose, their comparisons and how they work together to deliver care to the citizens.
Care facilities in the USA are of various ranges. Hospitals are the common care facilities in the country. They are either government or privately sponsored. Further, they provide short term care for the population. In the United States, Most Hospitals operate twenty-four hours. They serve people with different minor to severe health issues resulting from diseases, genetic complications, and injuries. They bring together different medical professions with different skills working together to provide quality health for the population. Other than the hospitals, there are ambulatory surgical centers which supplement the hospital. Ambulatory surgical Centers serve patients who have been diagnosed with severe illness or injuries that require risky surgical operations ( Kambhampati, Koopmans & Lopman, 2015). The next is the doctor's office. These are healthcare officers where one or two doctors provide treatments to different patients.
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Further, there are Urgent care clinics. These are sometimes called the walk-in clinics. They are useful or patient who seek out-patient care immediately. However, these ranges of hospitals are different from the Hospital emergency rooms. The last is Nursing homes. These are also common in the United States. These ranges of hospitals are critical for the patients who need care but cannot be hospitalized or get treatment at home.
Different ranges of care facilities have different objectives. For instance, Hospitals aim at promoting awareness of health care among all sections of the American population. Other than health promotion, Hospitals also aim at treating illness and giving preventive medications. Further, Hospitals are also a center of research services in the field of healthcare and medicine. Above all, Hospitals provide a forum for idea exchange in the field of medicine and public health. On the other hand, Surgical Operation Centers also have various objectives which all aim at providing a safe environment for surgical operations for patients. For instance, such centers aim at providing a safe and sound environment before and after surgical services for the patients. Also, they aim at giving the need and request of the patient under their care. They also act as a referral center for surgical patients whose conditions are unmanageable at the hospital level. Doctors' offices' facilities aim at providing care for all patients. They aim at providing preventive and curative services. Other than that, they are centers for medical and health-related consultations. Doctor's office is also a center of research in medical and public health-related issues. Urgent Care Clinics, on the other hand, provide medical services to patients who need care and treatment from doctors without an appointment ( Smith, Morin & Lake, 2017). They aim at recognizing and treating urgent and emergent problem expediently. They also aim at conducting follow-up for emergent or urgent medical issues in an appropriate manner. Lastly, they act as referral centers for chronic illnesses. Nursing Home aims at caring for patients for twenty-four hours. They aim at providing open facilities where each patient is understood and treated on the basis of his or her illness. Further, they aim at providing healthcare education and preventive strategies for a better and healthy living for all population.
These facilities work together to provide quality healthcare in the United States of America. For instance, in each of these care facilities, there are Electronic medical records which are submitted to research centers at the national level. As a result, they work together to contribute data on diseases which are helpful at the national level. Further, these centers are research institutions. As a result, they work together to ensure better health in the country. Also, there are referrals from one facility to another. In such cases, consultation is paramount between the facilities to ensure that the patients are cared for in the best manner possible. Lastly, all these facilities contribute to healthcare policy conferences and discussion to ensure that there exists a standard of care in all tiers that aims at providing outstanding healthcare for the population.
Each of these facilities has a leader who oversees its operation. For Hospital, Medical superintendents and Hospital administrations are in charge of managing the smooth running of the entire hospital. Other than that, Hospitals have different departments which have different personalities in the cost of operation within that particular section. For instance, there are nurses in charge of the nursing department at every hospital. Doctors or clinicians who have studied business administration are normally in charge of doctor's officers. On the other hand, the leading surgeon can be appointed to be in charge of Surgical Care facilities ( Smith, Morin & Lake, 2017). Nurses who have an advanced degree usually are in charge of nursing Homes or Urgent Care Clinics. At these facilities, any medical professional with managerial skills can be appointed to overseas the operations.
Though they contribute to the overall welfare of human beings, these facilities are different with regards to functions and structure. For instance, other than the surgical care facilities that have specialized doctors, other facilities have a wide range of skilled medical personnel. Also, it is only in Hospital and some Nursing homes where administrators that have degrees or certificates in business courses other than health courses can be appointed as leaders. One similarity among these facilities is that they all share an objective of providing quality care for patients in the country.
References
Kambhampati, A., Koopmans, M., & Lopman, B. A. (2015). The burden of norovirus in healthcare facilities and strategies for outbreak control. Journal of Hospital Infection , 89 (4), 296-301.
Legodi, T. L., & Wolvaardt, J. E. (2015). A blank page: feedback from first referral hospitals to primary health care clinics. South African Family Practice , 57 (4), 282-285.
Smith, J. G., Morin, K. H., & Lake, E. T. (2017). The Effect of Leadership and Staffing Adequacy on Nurse Coworker Incivility in Hospitals.
