Fires produce a massive quantity of smoke—the toxic nature of smoke results in numerous fatalities as compared to flames. Comprehensively, smoke causes disorientation to fire victims after 30 seconds. An individual experiences unconsciousness after 2 minutes and, ultimately, death after three minutes. Consequently, efficient and quick response to fire emergence assists in saving the property and lives of people.
In 2017, the fire department responded to more than 1.3 million occasions of fire in the country. From 2009 to 2018, US records approximately 3655 death and 16225 injuries resulting from the fire outbreak in a different part of the country (US Fire Administration, 2019). Residential fire outbreaks result from 50.7% cooking, 9.4% heating, and 6.8% electrical malfunction. Subsequently, people should consider life or fire safety as a collective responsibility.
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People should observe multiple prevention measures to curb injuries, property loss and possible deaths during fire instances in residential areas. People should store and use flammable substances in areas without ignition sources. For instance, one should not smoke a cigarette in a fueling station. One should observe regular inspections of electrical appliances and wiring. The proper safeguarding of heating units assists in preventing fire outbreaks. One should report and ensure immediate repair of leaking gas to prevent an explosion that may result in a fire outbreak in residential premises. Proper ventilation of residential and workplace helps in preventing instances of fire outbreak when using flammable materials. Fire alarm systems help in notifying occupants of a premise to evacuate the building during fire instance.
Immediate danger requires one to evacuate the premise and use the designated areas in the workplace during a fire outbreak. However, if the fire outbreak does pose an immediate danger, one should call the service number to report the instance of fire. For example, one should describe the area or building name, estimate location, type, and size of the fire to the fire operator. Additionally, the provision of a person’s name when reporting fire instances may assist the fire operator in identifying the caller.
References
US Fire Administration, (2019). Fire in the United States 2008-2019 . Retrieved from https://www.usfa.fema.gov/data/statistics/reports/fius_2008-2017.html
