In healthcare, specific differences and similarities exist between global and international health. The former focuses on issues that implicitly and explicitly affect health and can surpass national borders while the latter deals with health matters of countries, specifically third world nations. Global wellbeing is multidisciplinary beyond and within health sciences, whereas international health uses fewer disciplines (Koplan et al., 2009). Moreover, in the former, global cooperation is necessary when developing and implementing solutions, while in the latter, binational collaboration is required. Significantly, both global and international health embrace preventive and clinical care of populations and individuals.
It is critical to understand the importance of the nuanced distinction between global and international health. First, it helps in comprehending the various organizations, structures, and stakeholders that play vital roles in ensuring they run effectively. For instance, UNICEF is impacting global health. Secondly, the differences aid in establishing the variations in the scope and functions of each. Overall, although the differences between global and international wellbeing exist, health is a fundamental human right that transcends any social and economic factors worldwide. It thus requires action to ensure that it is provided to all populations and individuals.
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Global health issues are comprehensive and complex. Moreover, they are multidimensional and thus they can be solved using the various disciples in healthcare. Nurses are, therefore, equipped with the necessary education and networks to assist in global health. They can contribute as global leaders of revolution by actively engaging communities and advocacy organizations (Edmonson et al., 2017). Furthermore, they can aid in formulating policies and strategies that will improve health. Nurses also play an important role in emerging issues such as human trafficking since they act as the bridge between the service providers and the victims. Importantly, they can engage other health practitioners, such as doctors, to matters that require a global response.
References
Edmonson, C., McCarthy, C., Trent-Adams, S., McCain, C., & Marshall, J. (2017). Emerging global health issues: A nurse’s role. An online journal of issues in nursing , 22 (1).
Koplan, J. P., Bond, T. C., Merson, M. H., Reddy, K. S., Rodriguez, M. H., Sewankambo, N. K., & Wasserheit, J. N. (2009). Towards a standard definition of global health. The Lancet , 373 (9679), 1993-1995.
