29 Jun 2022

105

Global Health and Issues in Disease Prevention

Format: APA

Academic level: Master’s

Paper type: Coursework

Words: 326

Pages: 1

Downloads: 0

The broader population-focused determinants that influence health inequalities and inequities challenge the traditional approach for assessing health. These focus on health inequities by emphasizing on the distinctions that prevail in the socioeconomic status of people. The major area of emphasis in this case is that differing social hierarchical standings in socioeconomic status link with differential subjectivity to the material world, which might be either beneficial or detrimental to health, such as pollution, noise, or material working environments. Furthermore, in the event of the forces targeting public infrastructure, they might determine the available private resources that could facilitate in the production of health (Zhong, et al., 2019) . In addition, the population-focused determinants stress that people from lower socioeconomic settings encounter increased incidences of unpleasant life events, reduced independence at work, less social support, and declined job security, which contributes to poorer health outcomes. When it comes to culture, it also frames or determines individual choices, particularly the decisions that influence health, such as adopting higher risk life style, which might comprise of smoking, drinking, as well as unhealthy diet (Sundmacher, Scheller-Kreinsen, & Busse, 2014) . These determinants focus broader populations hence challenging the conventional strategies for assessing the health of the population.

In considering the population determinants to measuring population health, I feel it would be crucial to consider explaining health inequalities by increasing and decreasing the forces that affect health at distinct times in lives of individuals. In this sense, it would be crucial to note that health no longer relies on present conditions and the lifestyle choices that people make, but also the past events and conditions of living. Factors on health inequities and inequalities should go past the narrow or material socioeconomic forces. They should emphasize more broadly on people’s capabilities in realizing the functions they love, such as good health (NCBI, 2019) . In this perspective, I think that this approach would play an essential role in broadening perspectives relating to social relations, since these would influence irrespective of their relationship with the wealth, employment, and income of people.

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References

NCBI. (2019). The influence of inequality on health outcomes. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK43780/

Sundmacher, L., Scheller-Kreinsen, D., & Busse, R. (2014). The wider determinants of inequalities in health: a decomposition analysis. International Journal for Equity in Health, 10 (30). doi:doi:10.1186/1475-9276-10-30

Zhong, Y. J., Wen, Y. F., Wong, H. M., Yin, G., Lin, R., & Yang, S. Y. (2019). Trends and patterns of disparities in burden of lung cancer in the United States, 1974-2015. Frontiers in Oncology, 9 (404). doi:10.3389/fonc.2019.00404

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 17). Global Health and Issues in Disease Prevention.
https://studybounty.com/global-health-and-issues-in-disease-prevention-coursework

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