Hazards can simply be defined as agents that have the potential of causing harm to particular targets that may include damage to humans, property and the environment in general. Hazards can be classified into man-made hazards and technological hazards. The paper will aim at expounding more on man-made hazards and technological hazards; it will do so by giving numerous examples of both.
To start with, man-made hazards are those deliberate events that come up as a result of negligent human actions that cause impacts which are devastating. Man made hazards for instance may include radioactive gases on the earth atmosphere, transport accidents, wars, deliberate attacks, oil spills and many more ( El-Sabh & Murty, 2012 ). From these examples, it is clear that most of those hazards are brought by a negligence of human actions. Technological hazards on the other side are those events that stem up as a result of deficiencies in technology (Mayhorn 2014). Examples of these include; chemical spills, radiation toxic like nuclear reactor explosions that come up as a result of technology failure.
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Since man-made hazards are caused directly by the actions of human beings, they are far more unpredictable and more hazardous. For example, in cases of war and direct attacks, humans may cause war without further assessing the consequences of the war which maybe even severe compared to the war itself. Coal mining, may be practiced by humans with the aim of getting energy but the impacts of this practice is long-term as it causes climatic changes and other health implications that cannot be predictable.
In conclusion, from the listed examples of man-made hazards above, the most probable one is the production of radioactive gases on the earth’s atmosphere, this is because it not only causes climatic changes, it also causes long-term health problems. To reduce this type of hazards, international laws need to be formulated to regulate the use of nuclear energy and also mining of mineral that produce harmful gases to the atmosphere should be prohibited.
References
El-Sabh, M. I., & Murty, T. S. (2012). Natural and Man-Made Hazards: Proceedings of the International Symposium held at Rimouski, Quebec, Canada, 3--9 August, 1986 . Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands
Mayhorn C. B., & McLaughlin, A. C. (2014). Warning the World of Extreme Events: A Global Perspective on Risk Communication for Natural and technological Disaster. Safety science, 61, 43-50.