Hospitals and nursing homes are two terms that are unquestionably different from each other based on their distinctive characteristics. Hospitals are health care centres where patients are admitted as a result of accidents or diseases infections. While nursing homes the healthcare providers provide care for the young and seniors for a period of time. However, there are notable similarities between hospitals and nursing homes. Hospital and nursing homes are healthcare providers whose primary objective is to provide the patients with excellent health services.
Hospitals and nursing homes have several identified similarities. In both centres the patients’ health care is primary objective (Soumerai, Ross-Degnan, Avorn, McLaughlin & Choodnovskiy, 1991). Therefore, the physician available at the centre concentrate on enabling the patients to have as much comfort and needed attention as possible. In both centres, enabling the patients to be functional is critical. Many of the patients at the nursing homes have long-term infections and their functionality to cope with the disease is the aim of the nurses. While for the hospitals they concentrate on treatment and cure for the diseases. Thus, in both cases, the patient is expected to cope with the disease (Soumerai, Ross-Degnan, Avorn, McLaughlin & Choodnovskiy, 1991). Both hospitals and nursing homes have controlled environment. This ensures there is maximum attention given to the patients. The nurses in both cases, hand over patients chats to their colleges at the end of their shifts. However, in many instances, the nurses maintain a relationship bond to ensure maximum care is given to the patients.
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Hospitals are referred to medical treatment centres. This is a healthcare which is managed by professional physicians, nurses and surgeons. They intend to provide medical care to patients instant. While in nursing homes, there are physicians but they do not provide immediate treatment, rather they are tasked to help the patients manage the identified conditions (Sjögren, Nilsson, Forsell, Johansson & Hoogstraate, 2008). Hospitals offer a short-term stay over for patients normally three weeks maximum while at the wards; they intend to ensure they have as much space available for incoming patients. While at the nursing home, it is a small private accommodation centre with health management especially for the elderly citizens. Therefore, nursing homes specialize in long-term care. In hospitals, the diseases that are attended are diverse with all sorts of injuries while in many nursing homes, they have specialized centres (Sjögren, Nilsson, Forsell, Johansson & Hoogstraate, 2008). The objective of having dedicated centres is ensuring there is maximum healthcare attention provided to all the patients. At the hospital's visitors to the patients are not allowed to visit anytime, rather the visitation hours are scheduled for specific times. In the nursing homes, visitors to the patients are allowed anytime. The aim of the visitors being allowed to visit the patients is to provide as much connection between the patients and the visitors, given many patients have limited time to live (Sjögren, Nilsson, Forsell, Johansson & Hoogstraate, 2008). Thus, the bond the patients have with their loved ones is critical. In summary, hospitals and nursing homes have both similarities and differences. However, their key objective is ensuring they have provided the patient with excellent healthcare.
References
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Sjögren, P., Nilsson, E., Forsell, M., Johansson, O., & Hoogstraate, J. (2008). A systematic review of the preventive effect of oral hygiene on pneumonia and respiratory tract infection in elderly people in hospitals and nursing homes: effect estimates and methodological quality of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 56 (11), 2124-2130.
Soumerai, S. B., Ross-Degnan, D., Avorn, J., McLaughlin, T. J., & Choodnovskiy, I. (1991). Effects of Medicaid drug-payment limits on admission to hospitals and nursing homes. New England Journal of Medicine , 325 (15), 1072-1077.
