The environment is an important part of sociology. The field known as environmental sociology plays a critical role in explaining how human beings make interactions with the environment. At the core of environmental sociology is what is referred to as the carrying capacity that gives insights into the amount of life that can effectively be supported in a given area. Several vital reasons can prove that the environment is part of sociology. Environmental pollution and degradation are mainly a result of human activities. Such activities are part of human behaviors that are studied in various sociological studies.
It is also imperative to note that environmental problems have severe effects on the lives of human beings. The problems of environmental pollution are part of the major problems that most sociologists study. The solutions to the problems facing the environment require a multifaceted approach that includes political and social factor hence making it very well part of sociology. Other factors such as environmental racism and environmental movements are sociological aspects that make the environment an important part of sociology.
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The environment has great importance on the societies. Human beings have an innate responsibility to ensure the safety of the environment so that there can be survivability. The environment will always treat human beings the way human beings treat it. If humans play a central role in the environmental conservation, the impact will be favorable weather and climatic conditions, fresh air, and the enrichment of natural resources and heritage. On the contrary, if they destroy the environment through pollution and other forms of degradation, the likely effect is that global warming will set in leading to climate change and a subsequent drought which will deprive human beings of the necessities of life such as food and water.