Criminal activity has condoned the world for very many years to problems and war crisis in some countries. In the early years, illegal activities were not on a higher scale as they are today. Russia, for instance, has had a statistical trend in juvenile delinquency cases. The most outstanding phenomena are many of youths who engage in this crimes range between 16-17 years (Yuzikhanova, 2014). Those between 14-15 years, few engage in crimes. At this ages, most children are usually in their immature stage which makes it easy for swaying individuals into doing bad things. The activity in questions seems to be on a predominant rise in town which worsens the safety of the ordinary people. But, why necessarily in towns compare to the rural sides? Why do such kids engage in heinous activities that change their lives drastically? Some many possible questions emerge, but many go unanswered.
According to a research study done by Shaw and McKay, three limiting variables influence in juvenile delinquency in urban areas. First, towns are known to have many industrial franchises compared to the countryside. The physical status of many industries with a region creates room for delinquent acts occurring. Children in this places are exposed to gangs which develop hideouts with the town making it hard for cops to trail them. It encourages young children to be rallied in dangerous activities as much attention won’t be given compared to when located in rural areas. Additionally, the economic status of the place is also an attributing factor where young offenders are many compared to non-offenders. Many are usually in their right mind (Castellana, de Barros, Serafim, & Filho, 2014). Urban areas are usually two-faced; with an uptown region and the downtown section. The downtown area is portrayed in a bad status in which comes with low rental prices. Here many engage in deliquescent acts that have kept many in juvenile prisons.
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Also, some research indicates that juvenile delinquency to be irregularly distributed in urban areas where more most of this crime occurs near industries and with the central business district. According to Abdullahi (2016), most of these youngsters come from disadvantaged families. Therefore, some researcher further calls for the in-depth study of this issue that is slowly eating up the young generation. Some the key aspects like where are the child’s parents? Why did the child engage in the delinquent act yet knowing is wrong? Who is to blame the society or the parents in which some these kids are brought up in? It is high time these question sought for answers to give a clear way for the people affected to live better.
In conclusion, every child has equal rights to be nurtured and be modeled with upright morals that are acceptable to the society. Additionally, social researchers need to optimally undertake a thorough study on the prime cause that has led many children astray. The development of tools such suspension which is mostly used in schools to control unruly behavior in children. The innocence nature in children needs to be restored back to encourage people to give birth to children and bring the up in a good upbringing. Failure to that, the decreasing population factor will continue to contribute to the deliquescent cases in urban areas immensely.
References
Castellana, G. B., de Barros, D. M., Serafim, D. P. & Filho, G. B. (2014). Psychopathic traits in young offenders vs. non-offenders in similar socioeconomic condition. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 36 (3), 241-244. DOI 10.1590/1516-4446-2013-1127.
Yuzikhanova E. G. (2014). Statistical indicators and trends in juvenile delinquency in modern Russia. Uridičeskaâ Nauka i Pravoohranitelʹnaâ Praktika, 4 (30), 82-87.
Abdullahi, A. A. (2016). A review of youth violence theories: Developing interventions to promote sustainable peace in Ilorin, Nigeria. African Sociological Review 20 (2), 41-60.
