Thesis statement: There were numerous factors which perpetuated the civil war in the USA. However, slavery and its abolition in the USA was the most controversial cause of the civil war in this country, since most of the issues which fueled the civil war were revolving around either being anti-slavery or a pro-slavery.
Three-Fifths Compromise
Appointments of the taxes due to an imbalance of the number of slavery in North and South
Salves representation issues due to imbalance number in southern and northern part.
The southern part fueled political flames by having the slaves illegally since they had a high number of slaves than the northerners.
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Missouri compromised of 1820
The disputes were brewed when two most antagonist chose two different lines, Maine remained Free states as Missouri admitted being known slave states.
The congress house fueled war when it voted to prohibit slavery in the territory of Louisiana, north of the latitude line of 36 degrees.
It fueled disagreement from both the northerners and southerners
Heavy compromise of 1850
The admission of the states of California as a free state from slavery enhances further disputes between southerners and northerners since the southerners knew that California was on their side supporting slavery.
Fugitive slave law also played a huge part in enhancing civil war in America.
This slave law under the penalty of law code demanded that those slaves who had run away from their southerner’s masters and went to seek refuge from the Northerner's masters be returned to their southerner’s masters, a request which was declined by most of the northerner’s masters.
Kansas-Nebraska Act which was majorly based on the confusion on the language which was used between northerners and southerners with regards to slavery in the USA.
This act played a significant role in undermining the Missouri compromise of the year 1820 and also contributed largely to undermining the compromise of 1850.
The Kansas-Nebraska was renamed bleeding Kansas as result of the constant and persistent fight which was witnessed between those who supported the idea of slavery in their territory and the country and those who were against the issues of slavery in their territory and the country.
As result of the constant fight and the Kansas Nebraska Act, the product of all the mess was the Republican Party creation which further intensified the rift between the pro and anti-slavery in the USA.
Dread Scott Decision
The decision claimed and also declared that the slaves were not to be treated by the USA constitution as a human being with the right as Native Americans, but were properties of the masters who owned them
Declared that the slaves in American had no path or way through to become recognized citizens in the U.S had no authority to sue the federal court of law.
The same decision declared that the Missouri Compromise of 1850 was unconstitutional.
Reasons why slavery is incompatible with USA political and economic systems
The U.S political system recognizes shared human beings' rights and their freedom to live in the country
There is no room for immorality and infringement of the rights of all citizens in the USA
The declaration of the independence that all people are equal as created to life, the pursuit of happiness and liberty
Driving forces which led to civil war
Federal rights vs. states’ rights
Social and economic difference between the north and South
Difference notion of slavery in the north and south
Slavery
References
Tindall, G. B., & Shi, D. E. (2016). America: A narrative history . WW Norton & Company.
Gordon, R. J. (2017). The rise and fall of American growth: The US standard of living since the civil war . Princeton University Press.
King, W. (2016). African American childhoods: historical perspectives from slavery to civil rights . Springer.
Kalyvas, S. N. (2018). Civil wars. In The Oxford handbook of comparative politics . Pearson.