Imagery Intelligence
Among the United States security forces, imagery intelligence refers to information collection obtained through satellite and aerial photography. The United States security forces widely used imagery intelligence during the civil war, World War I, and World War II (Dupré, 2011). Through imagery intelligence, the U.S. security forces can detect and identify security threats from enemies. After identifying possible security threats, the U.S. security forces devise appropriate countermeasures to deter the enemies from causing harm to the country. Technological advancement has enabled terrorists to manufacture dangerous weapons. Therefore, the United States, being a superpower, is surrounded by enemies who possess dangerous weapons. Therefore, imagery intelligence monitors the country's security status and identifies any threats that might arise from enemies. In the modern-day world, imagery intelligence is highly relied on by the United States to deter terrorist threats.
Measurement and Signatures Intelligence
The measurement and signatures intelligence comprises intelligence gathering, which is tasked with detecting and identifying features of a target source. Unlike imagery intelligence, measurement and signatures intelligence collects and analyses data collected from sound waves (Kaminski, 2019). Measurement and signatures intelligence mainly involves the identification of weapons of mass destruction. Security forces can use it to identify weapons manufactured from harmful chemicals and pinpoint their specific features. Thus, the United States' security forces can deter counterterrorism through the measurement and signatures of intelligence. The measurement and signatures intelligence is the most important to counterterrorism operations in the United States. Weapons of mass destruction are perhaps the biggest security threat to the United States (Stark, 2016). Since the measurement and signatures intelligence can detect mass destruction weapons from enemies, it is the most reliable. Apart from detecting weapons of mass destruction, the measurement and signatures intelligence can identify the specific features used to manufacture them.
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References
Dupré, R. (2011). Guide to Imagery Intelligence. 18(2): 61-64. https://www.afio.com/publications/Dupre_IMINT_in_AFIO_INTEL_WinterSpring2011.pdf
Kaminski, M. (2019). Intelligence Sources in the Process of Collection of Information by the U.S. Intelligence Community. 32: 82-105. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340647256_Intelligence_Sources_in_the_Process_of_Collection_of_Information_by_the_US_Intelligence_Community
Stark, B. (2016). Measurement and Signature Intelligence (MASINT). http://www.intelligence101.com/how-does-masint-work/