The Nurse Practice Act is the body of California legislation that approves the Nursing Board to lay out the range of operations and duties for Registered Nurses. This act is pinpointed in the California Business and Professions Code. Laws that define the execution of the law are found in the California Code of Regulations. The Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice Act describe how the Registered Nurses and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses have been educated, titled, and how they maintain an active licensure to practice nursing; hence, it refers to the professional nursing activities as defined by state law. The scope of practice guides nurses on how to perform their activities in various environments, ensuring that they practice and provide care within the limits of the law. It explains what nursing entails that is the protection, and prevention of injury and ailments and the development of health.
Further, the nursing Scope and Standards of Practice necessitates that nurse boards are charged with ensuring that nurse practice is within the confinement of the laws of practice. Every State’s Nurse Practice Act is developed through the boards of nursing after which it is governed and enacted by that particular State’s legislature. Since the NPA is not sufficient to stand by its own, the boards of nursing were formed in order to define and interpret laws circling the NPA. Individual Boards of Nursing are free to enact more laws that are firm and corresponding with the NPA. However, these laws should not go past the limitations of the act. Each Board of Nursing is supposed to report to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, which is in charge of moderating standards and regulations set by the boards of nursing. All nurses are expected to know the details of the NPA of the state in which they practice.
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