Obesity in the US is a sociological problem since it is regarded as an epidemic. The disease is thus widespread, while its occurrence is currently of national concern since it infects patients, where its infection is dependent upon the social, economic and biological factors. Structural functionalism of the infected persons is what conjures up the social theoretical paradigm of the epidemic, while the disease has varied levels of health risks that are associated with overweight and obesity.
Obesity is currently one of the diseases that lead to health problems, while the condition greatly increases the risk of vulnerability to other health problems. In adults, Obesity leads to the coronary heart disease, where the increase in the body mass index leads to the increase in the buildup of the waxy substance that is commonly referred to as plaque. The condition may also lead to incidences of high blood pressure among adult Americans. There are also various forms of risks, which range from cancer infection, metabolic syndrome and abnormal accumulation of fats. Fats are attributed to the high risk factor of the CHD, where the body is unable to metabolize excess fats leading to accumulation in the adipose tissue.
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In America, young overweight children are also known to contract obesity at an older age, while statistics shows that even though there might be a few extra pounds affecting the health of the patients, the institute of national Heart, lung and blood encourages practice as a mode of reducing the risks of infection. For instance, the institute encourages average people in parks to carry 10 pounds of sandbag and in turn report the effect on their weight. This implies that there are preventive measures that are applicable in the US for reducing the infection rates.
References
What Are the Health Risks of Overweight and Obesity? By the National Heart, Lung, and Blood institute. ( http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/risks )
Who is at risk for overweight and obesity? By the National Heart Lung and Blood institute. ( http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/atrisk )