Outpatient care also known as ambulatory care is health care offered on an outpatient basis. Services offered to outpatient include observation, consultation, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation (Carter, 2016). Due to advances in medical care and technology, there have been dramatic changes to start taking hold in various hospitals and healthcare centers in the USA. Hospitals have expanded and broadened their services over the years to accommodate the rising demand in Medicare and privately ensure patients which influenced the rise in hospital bills. To cut the costs, diagnosis and treatment of patients as outpatients instead of inpatients shifted the emphasis from inpatient based care to outpatient based care (Carter, 2016). The hospitals and healthcare centers reacted to this situation by not only increasing their outpatient care departments and facilities, but also their out-patient care services. Additionally, groups of medical care providers also started to organize and venture into outpost locations starting up new outpatient facilities. This move has helped them provide services at an affordable cost as compared to the hospital setting. As such, it is important to examine of the outpatient agencies and evaluate the influence it ahs to the US healthcare system, whether it has an effect on the healthcare reforms or not and finally look at the impact the agency has on the in patient-centered care.
Memorial Sloan Kattering Cancer Center will no longer submit to the usual hospital routine since it is slowly changing into an outpatient agency. This agency cares for persons with cancer to instance mastectomy, a prostatectomy or a cervical biopsy. A patient may undergo a surgical procedure and be released on the same day or at most a one night stay. The agency has influenced the US healthcare through its health policies and outcomes. For an instant, it analyzes the healthcare systems through which cancer care is delivered and also by promoting high-end quality care which improves patient outcomes (Memorial, S.-K. C. C., 2015). It has also influenced the healthcare systems through their integrative health services which include yoga, music therapy, massage therapy and acupuncture that help to manage and control symptoms one may experience and improve the overall experience. Other healthcare facilities have adopted these approaches in their treatment of cancer patients.
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The agency has had an effect on healthcare reforms in a number of ways. When the health republic insurance was closing down the agency made an agreement with the health system’s health plan to allow the residents of New York to continue with their care without any interruption (Memorial, S.-K. C. C., 2015). It is no doubt that the residents were desperate to find new insurance coverage and providers, yet the agency came to their rescue and continued to provide them with high-quality treatment.
Although the agency is keen on outpatient-centered care, the inpatients are not forgotten in totality. For in patient centered care the agency always recommends integrative health services such as music therapy yoga, massage, and acupuncture (Memorial, S.-K. C. C., 2015). They as well provide dance therapy and martial art programs which are designed to meet the unique needs of teenagers and children. Incorporation of a group and individual therapies are helpful in managing cancer-related symptoms while rebuilding physical and emotional strength.
References
Carter, B. L. (2016). Evolution of Clinical Pharmacy in the USA and Future Directions for Patient Care. Drugs & Aging, 33, 3, 169-177.
Memorial, S.-K. C. C. (2015). Breast Cancer, Immunotherapy, and Cancer Care Outcomes. Msk Library Blog, 2015-10.
