Emergency evacuation is the act of helping people escape from a threat. Emergencies could result from physical accidents such as fire or natural calamities such as tornados, earthquakes, and volcanos (Alsnih, & Stopher. 2004).Prevalent disasters in Jacksonville, North Carolina, are Tornados and hurricanes (Hultberg, 2020). The government has allocated resources that help manage these disasters, ensure citizens' safety in case of an occurrence, and assist in evacuation (Zou et al., 2005). There was a prediction of an upcoming tornado. The tornado was predicted to be mild, but the officials advised the residents to take precautions and move from low land areas to areas with a high ground level that is more likely to survive the disaster, and resources were allocated for this. Residents are reluctant to leave their homes, and in case of an emergency, the response system would be overworked.
If approximately 200 individuals were calling for help and needed emergency evacuation, I would summon more first responders to the calling station to ensure every call is picked, promoting effective communication and ensuring that the victims are reassured of hope ("First Responders", 2021). I would then collect enough data to single out the areas gravely affected by the emergency and where the victims experienced the most danger. I would ensure that makeshift rescue centers are set up with the necessary provisions to ensure that once the victims have been evacuated, they will be comfortable and have access to basic needs such as food, clothes, and shelter. This will help them calm down. After the preparation, the team would be instructed to dispatch the necessary vehicles required to ferry the victims from the area of emergency to the shelters. In the event of a tornado, the rescue shelters would be in basements, which are recommended for extra safety. Finally, I would ensure I have enough personnel and a reliable team to carry out this strategy by calling people in for work, even the ones that were off duty.
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References
Alsnih, R., & Stopher, P. R. (2004). Review of procedures associated with devising emergency evacuation plans. Transportation research record , 1865 (1), 89-97.
First Responders. (2021). Retrieved 17 February 2021, from https://www.dhs.gov/science-and-technology/first-responders
Hultberg, K. (2020). Community Risk Factors for Post-Hurricane Disease.
Zou, N., Yeh, S. T., Chang, G. L., Marquess, A., & Zezeski, M. (2005). Simulation-based emergency evacuation system for Ocean City, Maryland, during hurricanes. Transportation Research Record , 1922 (1), 138-148.
