Discuss the impact of individual health/illness beliefs, values, and attitudes on evidence-based strategies for promoting health, disease and injury prevention in the community?
Individual health beliefs attach a lot importance on the value of health, promotion and wellness to avoid getting infected with the diseases that are terminal or stigmatic on the life of a person. Health beliefs help to prevent illness by educating the community to practice culturally bound rituals and activities that minimize the risk of getting infected with traumatizing diseases. It leads to a healthy society that is more tolerant and ready to learn various disease causing microorganisms, behaviors and practices. The society will change their health beliefs when they contradict with the right health practices (Nielsen, Jensen, & Andersen, 2014). There is low mortality rate when the community is aware of disease related dietary advice where it has to conform to the right diet and feeding methods. Distinguishing roles in the society will assist to know who makes decisions in following to accept right medical treatment and or custom behavior change. Religious beliefs, ethnic and interpersonal customs have played a big role in undermining the right health practices leading unhealthy society and increased mortality.
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Why is it important to acknowledge these factors?
Factors that facilitate the right health practices have a significant value in society by helping save lives of community members. Rongen and Burdorf (2014) asserted that accessing and using services that prevent and treat diseases influences health, determines lifespan and promoting general healthiness of the society. Personal behavior like balanced eating, avoidance of drug and substance abuse, and keeping active are all determinant of good health. Social support networks from the families and community, cultural beliefs and traditions that may contribute to better health depending on how they are practiced (Rongen, Robroek & Burdorf, 2014). The surrounding physical environment like safe water, safe houses, clean air and overall conducive environment all facilitate a good health. Therefore, all these cultural, social and religious beliefs play an important role in promoting a healthy society.
Why is assessment essential in providing safe quality care?
Health assessment helps to identify patient’s problem at early stage that is manageable to treat and prevent occurrence or infection of any other disease. With assessment, a physician is able to identify the patient’s medical needs to avoid misdiagnosis or any other medical error (Peña-Fernández et al., 2014). Assessment helps to mitigate the rising cost of healthcare due to drastic change in peoples’ lifestyles. Finally assessment gives meaningful information to the patients about their health concerns.
References
Nielsen, G., Wikman, J. M., Jensen, C. J., Schmidt, J. F., Gliemann, L., & Andersen, T. R. (2014). Health promotion: the impact of beliefs of health benefits, social relations and enjoyment on exercise continuation. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports , 24 , 66-75.
Rongen, A., Robroek, S. J., & Burdorf, A. (2014). The importance of internal health beliefs for employees' participation in health promotion programs. Preventive medicine , 67 , 330-334.
Peña-Fernández, A., González-Muñoz, M. J., & Lobo-Bedmar, M. C. (2014). Establishing the importance of human health risk assessment for metals and metalloids in urban environments. Environment international , 72 , 176-185.
