28 Aug 2022

158

Rabies in Africa: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention

Format: APA

Academic level: University

Paper type: Case Study

Words: 309

Pages: 1

Downloads: 0

Lenges is a 12-year-old boy who presents with a bite wound at Laikipia county referral hospital (Kenya) after being bitten by a suspected rabid dog 2 weeks ago (Obonyo et al, 2016). He has never had a vaccination against rabies before the bite. Additionally, he did not receive any vaccine after the bite as required. His elder bother says that according to the Samburu people culture, he is not supposed to be given any form of injection (Obonyo et al, 2016). The bite site is swollen with localized pain. Lenges is sent to the laboratory where the virus was isolated from a skin biopsy from the area around the wound. Another method that can be used to diagnose rabies is the isolation of the virus from the saliva or detection of antibodies which are only produced after the development of the disease. 

Treatment 

Lenges is supposed to start a course of prophylactic therapy immediately to prevent the disease from developing because once signs of the disease develop, the disease has high mortality rate (Bitek et al., 20190). Treatment involves giving the patient a series of shots of rabies immune globulins to prevent the virus from thriving and reaching other body parts such as the brain. 

It’s time to jumpstart your paper!

Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.

Get custom essay

Nursing intervention/teaching plan 

Health education should be introduced to the community where Lenges comes from about the importance of the prophylactic treatment, pre-exposure vaccination, and vaccination of their pets such as dogs and cats (Bitek et al., 20190). The patient (Lenges) must be introduced to patient education and be convinced to accept the post-exposure injections (Bitek et al., 20190). The injection should be delivered close to the bite wound. The first injection should be followed by at least two more injections of rabies immune globulin for the next two to four weeks (Bitek et al., 20190). This is important because the pre-formed antibodies neutralize the virus hence protecting the patient from the disease which is fatal should it be left to develop. 

References 

Obonyo, M., Akoko, J. M., Orinde, A. B., Osoro, E., Boru, W. G., Njeru, I., & Fèvre, E. M. (2016). Suspected rabies in humans and animals, Laikipia County, Kenya. Emerging infectious diseases, 22(3), 551. 

Bitek, A. O., Osoro, E., Munyua, P. M., Nanyingi, M., Muthiani, Y., Kiambi, S., ... & Hampson, K. (2019). A hundred years of rabies in Kenya and the strategy for eliminating dog-mediated rabies by 2030. 

Illustration
Cite this page

Select style:

Reference

StudyBounty. (2023, September 16). Rabies in Africa: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention.
https://studybounty.com/rabies-in-africa-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention-case-study

illustration

Related essays

We post free essay examples for college on a regular basis. Stay in the know!

Vaccine Choice Canada Interest Group

Vaccine Choice Canada Interest Group Brief description of the group Vaccine Choice Canada, VCC, denotes Canada's leading anti-vaccination group. Initially, the anti-vaccination group was regarded as Vaccination...

Words: 588

Pages: 2

Views: 145

Regulation for Nursing Practice Staff Development Meeting

Describe the differences between a board of nursing and a professional nurse association. A board of nursing (BON) refers to a professional organization tasked with the responsibility of representing nurses in...

Words: 809

Pages: 3

Views: 191

Moral and Ethical Decision Making

Moral and Ethical Decision Making Healthcare is one of the institutions where technology had taken lead. With the emerging different kinds of diseases, technology had been put on the frontline to curb some of the...

Words: 576

Pages: 2

Views: 88

COVID-19 and Ethical Dilemmas on Nurses

Nurses are key players in the health care sector of a nation. They provide care and information to patients and occupy leadership positions in the health systems, hospitals, and other related organizations. However,...

Words: 1274

Pages: 5

Views: 77

Health Insurance and Reimbursement

There are as many as 5000 hospitals in the United States equipped to meet the health needs of a diversified population whenever they arise. The majority of the facilities offer medical and surgical care for...

Words: 1239

Pages: 4

Views: 438

Preventing Postoperative Wound Infections

Tesla Inc. is an American based multinational company dealing with clean energy and electric vehicles to transition the world into exploiting sustainable energy. The dream of developing an electric car was...

Words: 522

Pages: 5

Views: 357

illustration

Running out of time?

Entrust your assignment to proficient writers and receive TOP-quality paper before the deadline is over.

Illustration