Regulation and accreditation are not identical but have distinct differences that distinguish the two terms. Regulation relates to the rules that ought to be adhered to in the health sector developed by government agencies to ensure provision of safe healthcare to individuals ( Greenfield et al., 2012) . Regulations are characterized by set of rules formulated by federal and state government bodies to control the activity and process of healthcare provision to citizens. Regulation encompasses laws that cover a wide variety of healthcare practices. The regulation protect healthcare consumers from deteriorated service quality, exploitation and overcharging of healthcare services. Unlike accreditation, regulations are general guidelines that set expectations on the daily activities and help foster consistency in healthcare practice, keep patients and staff safe as we as reduce mistakes.
Accreditation on the other hand is the seal of approval from a government established agency certifying that a healthcare institution has met laid standards ( Greenfield et al., 2012) . Unlike regulation, accreditation is a process that formally recognizes that a person or healthcare organization is qualified and competent to offer and carry out some tasks such as patient treatment. Accreditation is voluntary while regulation is mandatory and governs all healthcare organizations/providers.
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Some of the accreditation standards requirements governing St Francis Medical Center include; the hospital should show evidence that it has implemented a process that minimizes risk of patient injury resulting from falls and patient population. The care center should have formulated and developed a process that enhances patient identification accuracy. The institution ought to have adopted an evidence based hygiene guidelines that avert risks of possible infections. The hospital ought to have a system for registering outpatients and admitting inpatients. Some example of the regulations governing my care setting include; Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996, The HITECH Act, Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (PSQIA) of 2005 and Medicaid ( Edemekong & Haydel, 2019) .
References
Edemekong, P. F., & Haydel, M. J. (2019). Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). In StatPearls [Internet] . StatPearls Publishing.
Greenfield, D., Pawsey, M., Hinchcliff, R., Moldovan, M., & Braithwaite, J. (2012). The standard of healthcare accreditation standards: a review of empirical research underpinning their development and impact. BMC health services research , 12 (1), 329.
