When two species compete, they tend to fulfill their role duties in an ecosystem and divide their niche with other species. It contributes to resource partitioning since it encourages every species to speculate in diverse ways or at different times of the day. Therefore, competition leads to a realized niche. The competition encourages resource partitioning because the species can adjust to the competition they face by progressing using diverse resources or using their shared resources in diverse ways. Restoration ecology is the scientific study of recreating damaged, degraded, or destroyed ecosystem that has been affected by human activities (Stockwell et al., 2016). Restoration ecology has a developing role in policy that majors in reducing the global effects of environmental degradation. It is an essential pursuit because it involves the study of measures that help the ecosystem structure recover and function (Stockwell et al., 2016). Restoration experiments have led to an increase in the understanding of the relationship between ecosystem function and species diversity, the familiarity with community assemble procedure, successional procedure, the dispersal capabilities and ecological roles of different species, and competition of species. Restoration ecology will help increase the provision of other essential ecosystem services like wildlife habitat, adequate clean water, recreation, and carbon sequestration. Recovery of the ecosystem will lead to improved soil quality, improved water retention, improved nutrient cycling, and also regulates soil erosion, which can be beneficial to the agricultural production sector. There were cases where individuals would capture many oysters since they did not know of their ecological importance to the Chesapeake Bay region. Oysters play an essential role since they filter the water. When Phytoplankton dies, they settle at the bottom of the bay and are decomposed by bacteria. This reduces the oxygen levels in the water (a condition known as hypoxia) hence causing dead zones in the bay. Many organisms, grasses, and oysters get to die in the dead zones.
References
Stockwell, C. A., Kinnison, M. T., Hendry, A. P., & Hamilton, J. A. (2016). Evolutionary restoration ecology. In Foundations of Restoration Ecology (pp. 427-454). Island Press, Washington, DC.
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