13 Jul 2022

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Segregation in the United States

Format: APA

Academic level: High School

Paper type: Assignment

Words: 843

Pages: 2

Downloads: 0

Why Slavery was Important to the Political, Economic and Social Life Styles of Southerners 

Due to their overreliance on agriculture, people from the Southern States needed cheap and readily available labor. As such, they utilized enslaved people to work on cotton, tobacco, rice and sugar farms to develop economically (Hare, 2016). Slaves were forced to work with a small pay and gave maximum production. Socially, slaves were considered to be of the lowest stratum in society (Hare, 2016). They were lower than freedmen who held a tenuous position in society. Politically, slaves were many, and, therefore, had a high bargaining power if allowed to participate in any democratic voting exercise. 

Main Events Before 1865 that Led to the Secession of the South from the U.S. to Form the Confederacy 

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The popular secession sovereignty was embraced when the Congress passed the Compromise of 1850. Consequently, California and Mexico attained freedom, which was a massive step towards achieving full freedom in the U.S. Secondly, the Fugitive Slave Act was passed as a part of the Compromise of 1850. The passage of this Act enhanced the fight against slavery, which was by then widespread in America. Additionally, Charles Sumner was attacked while in the Senate chamber by Preston. Preston and his group were offended by the speech given by Sumner, which condemned the acts of slavery in the U.S. Therefore, these significant events and others led to the Civil War with the South forming a confederacy. 

How the Jewish Leadership Fostered a Change in the Organization of Workers in the U.S 

Jewish leaders organized a civil movement in the U.S., which sensitized Jews of their rights and pushed for the realization of these rights. For instance, the Jewish American Women Movement played a critical role together with the American labor movement in ensuring that labor rights were respected and adhered to strictly. Eventually, the government was able to listen, and this led to more effective working conditions and higher wages for all Jewish workers in the U.S. 

The Migration of Russian Jews to and From the U.S. 

The Russian Jews moved to the U.S. due to the conflict in Russia. Jews were regarded as outsiders, and, therefore, faced all ill-treatment which forced them to move to the U.S. in the early 1990s. In the new surge of migration from 1980 to 1990, Jews were moving to the U.S. in search of better opportunities. In the first surge of migration, they walked for as long as they could to flee the hostile Russian people who hated their religion. During the second phase, they used airplanes majorly to enter the U.S. 

Why the Plessey and Ferguson Case was Critical to the Blacks 

Through the Plessey and Ferguson case, blacks were able to understand that their rights were being violated. Even though the Supreme Court upheld that the Fourteenth Amendment was not violated, blacks gained many insights concerning their rights in the U.S. 

The 10 Years of Reconstruction and Its Impacts on the U.S. 

The reconstruction of the Northern troops in the Southern part of the American continent was perceived to be a reestablishment. This aimed at reclaiming what they had lost and foster on their rights as Americans. There was yet another clash between the Northern troops and Southerners. This was the war that aimed at reinstating equality and justice to all Americans. The American continent benefited since equality was later restored. 

The Importance of Judah Touro, Shirtwaist Factory Fire, Haym Solomon and Holocaust 

Judah Touro provided charitable services including the first free hospital in the U.S. He played a big role in enhancing the quality of life for people struggling for equality and justice in the U.S. Also, the Shirtwaist Factory Fire played a role in providing insights to the U.S government concerning the need for better working conditions for workers. Besides, Haym Solomon was a major financier for the American Revolution that led to better life. Finally, the Holocaust is the day where Americans struggled to ensure that their rights were respected. Through a war with many casualties, the government saw the need to follow the rule of law and enhance equality and justice. 

Differences between the Northern and Southern States Before the Civil War 

In the Northern States, slavery was highly prohibited unlike in the Southern States. As such, blacks had more freedom in the Northern States. However, in the Southern States, slavery was allowed making black to have minimal freedom. Secondly, the economy of the Northern States revolved around industrialization (Wandrei, 2018). Nonetheless, in the Southern States, they majorly relied on agriculture as slaves were used to work on farms. Thirdly, the two regions were politically different. In this case, the Northerners were aligned to the Whig political party while Southerners were loyal to the democrat party. 

Defect to Segregation, Jim Craw Law, Emancipation Proclamation and Forced Entry 

Defects to segregation mean the alignment of people according to race and ethnicity. On the other hand, the Jim Craw Law stands for any policy and regulation that supports racial segregation. For instance, the laws in the Southern States were Jim Craw Laws since they endorsed racial segregation. Emancipation Proclamation is a document which aimed at eradicating slavery in society. Finally, forced entry means invading an area either lawfully and unlawfully. 

Institutions that Supported Slavery 

Institutions that led to slavery in the U.S. was mainly controlled by the government. For instance, the legislative arm of the government was responsible for the formulation of policies and laws which controlled slavery in the country. For example, the government in the Southern States was responsible for the legalization of slave trade in the region. 

References 

Hare. J. (2016). Why was slavery so important to the American South during the period near the 

Civil War?. Retrieved from https://www.quora.com/Why-was-slavery-so-important-to-the-American-South-during-the-period-near-the-Civil-War 

Wandrei. K. (2018). Differences in the Northern & Southern States in the 1800s. Retrieved from 

https://classroom.synonym.com/differences-northern-southern-states-1800s-20845.html 

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