It is clear enough to draw a closer picture of how crime has skyrocketed on the modern community in America. Quite frankly this has been driven by a couple of factors that consistently sends our nation into crumbling. However, there is a great need to understand the driving force that has highly fueled the rate of crime in the nation for the past decades. The big question of consideration in this aspect should be focused upon factors such as technology, racial discrimination, mistrust of the government, poverty, poor allocation of the readily available limited resources, and unemployment of the local citizens.
Most of the US residents leave in a constant cycle of fear due to the increased crime rates; it has been hard to ensure that the local citizens secure the maximum security from the homeland security department. However, the driving force of these crimes such as massive killing has been generated by the support from the government. It is quite astonishing to understand or have an idea of how the government has also had a piece of share in this. One would wonder if the driving force of these crimes is driven by the slow response rate of the emergency unit despite their readily available accessibility or the aspect of laziness at work? However, this is not the case. The government has strongly emphasized and echoed the element of supplying guns for domestic protection, with the emphasizing of the government to register all the firearms in the hands of the civilians has not curbed the incidences of crime. Whereas there are a couple of civilians who have observed the rule, there are some restless individuals who have greatly used this opportunity to attack the innocent civilians in the society in places of the mass congregation such as the churches and funerals.
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Simon, (2017), observes that most of the culprits who greatly associate or have participated in the uncouth behavior of mass killing have had a long battle with the incidents of mass fighting as well as drug abuse. Through this, it is quite clear to join the dots and see how one incident is heavily associated with the other.The prolonged abuse of drugs in our society is among the driving motives fueling the idea and roots of crime in the society. Our innocent young generation has been the main target as there are easily manipulated and readily willing to make a left in the dynamic world.
There are a couple of factors that are always considered by every entrepreneur when considering the best place to situate his or her business. Through this, the surrounding community plays a vital role in contributing to the security issues within the society. However, the aspect of increased crime rates has threatened potential investors not only in our local societies but also in the entire nation. The incident of security issues leaves a divided society as when the investor relocates to another geographical area not only the nation suffers, but the main impact is felt on our shoulders as most of the readily available job opportunities that would have improved our social standards are no more. As a result, the society is highly dominated by a poor population that greatly interdepend on one another affecting or economic growth at large.
On the other hand, (Leonard, 2015), observes that the investors not only the investors provide job opportunities but also, they provide or enhance infrastructure and social amenities such as schools as a means of giving back to the society, a step that improves the educations system of a particular geographical area.
Racial discrimination
Racial discrimination has fueled the idea of increased crime rates, where the minority groups in the United States are trying to find a way to avenge their social acceptance in the society. The blacks have profoundly attacked the whites as the driving fact to these incidences emanating from unequal opportunities that are provided to the citizens in the US. Through this, the minorities are discriminated and segregated from the majority population giving a chance for crime breading in the society. However, there is a great need to mitigate this concept.
Brands, et al., (2015) proposes that the incidences of crime cannot be seized if all the involved parties are not relenting or willing to seize fire. However, based on the other side of the coin the minorities are precisely fighting for fairness and equal opportunities to be allocated to all the citizens of the nation. As a result, the aspect of reducing racial biases closes the marginal gap of enmity between these groups reducing the chances of war and conflicts.
Technology has ushered crime into a new error, advancing and promoting the use of new technology to conduct the activities leaving minimal traces about our marks for tracing. The US has heavily invested highly on the aspect of criminal curbing by the use of the modern technology; the cyber world has by far increased the security issue becoming the mastermind of the criminal solution in the modern world. The movement bodies such as the Federal Burial of Investigation (FBI) has greatly employed the use of cyber to conduct serval forensic crime records determining the correct solution to the matter. However, the technology advanced over the years, so has crime rate taken a new direction, ripping our society-wide apart (Raghavana and Parthiban,2014). Computers have become a backbone of our daily lives; it is barely hard enough to spend a day or months without using a computer or a computerized gadget. The heavily dependent on these gadgets has also opened an avenue of crime structure, where the society has been the main target. Cyberbullying has heavily caused us sleepless nights as most of our young generation becoming the victims or the subjects of the matter. As a result, most of the young generation have fallen to this trap as they are intimidated on the internet by their peers leading them to develop low self-esteem. More so, this has led to committing suicide by the young generation as the feel tortured.
In one of the most fearful act that technology has greatly fueled in our society is the idea of hacking and the motive driving it. Our society has fallen victims of these malicious acts as they are greatly targeted at the community and the corporates, with most of the emphasis focused on the tertiary industries such as the banks (Matthews, et al., 2016). On the other hand, the aspect of blackmailing has greatly affected our society where targeted individuals are forced to pay anonymous groups who threaten to expose their valuable secrets.
Law Enforcement Personnel and Victim Costs
There is a great need to prevent crime not only to safeguard the local citizens but also to ensure that all the resources by the law enforcers are well-channeled ad prevented from continuous destruction. When a crime happens, the victim is likely to lose his or her home in trying to compensate for the damage that took place. This is ruled by the law and constitution acts that prevent or insulates the victim of crime from incurring further damages. Additionally, during this period the victim may be subjected to losing his or her current job that was a source of income and a supportive measure to his family.
However, looking the coin from the other side, there are a couple of tremendous loses that the federal government that undergoes regarding financing the case to its final mark.As (Robert, 2018), observes, the federal government heavily funds all the available cases with billions of taxpayers’ money annually as well as funding the operations to ensure that the witnesses of the crime are well protected providing the correct set of required information. In this manner, the society is greatly affected as the money which was set aside for the criminal case conductions would have been shifted to another course of productive projects that would have easily sustained or improved the society.
Ways in which the US government has taken to prevent crime in the Nation
The US government has leaped forward to ensure that all the criminal activities are well reduced, and the nation is peaceful to enhance business activities and freedom of its citizens.
A couple of techniques has been brought forth to ensure that crime is diminishing both at the federal stage and the ground levels. To begin with, the government has highly encouraged the local citizen to work hand in hand with the available police force to ensure that all the local crimes have been reported, within a short period. Moreover, this has been achieved by the increased number of the police officer patrolling the areas which are termed as the hotspots. On the other hand, there is a great need to understand that all the police officers in the workforce come from different religious and background. Through this, some of them may be forced to act by observing the ethics while others may use this opportunity by generating money from the cartels of crime within the city. However, Ross,(2017), argues that the police department is well formulated with annually investigation and vetting of the police officers. Additionally, these officers are also analyzed by a different independent body that incorporates the private bodies to ensure that all police officers are well vetted with those who are unfit or involved in scandals forced to evocates the office to give room for investigations.
On the other hand, the police department has significantly incorporated the minority into the police department to ensure that the minorities are not left out in the aspect of crime curbing. Moreover, this helps to ensure that there is no mistreatment of the minority or biases and criminals are handled as stipulated by the law.
Home security system
Most f the homes have fully exploited the aspect of home security systems to ensure that crimes are cubed. Wirth the installation of these systems, the police officers can respond immediately within a short period. Moreover, this is easily achieved as the generated signal from the scenario is silently signal to the police department, where it is relayed back to the officers who are closely assigned to the affected geographical location.
Use of surveillance cameras
The government has heavily employed the aspect of surveillance cameras all across the nation that is concentrated to a single governmental main database unit, through this, the matches of the criminals are well traced from one geographical place to the other making it easier to nub the relevant or the associated victims (Bandura, 2017). Through this, the criminals tend to shy away from their planned acts as they are sure that it will be only a matter of minutes of days before all their details are released and brought into custody.
On the other hand, stiffening of court ruling has also helped prevention of crime within the nation. As a result, the court in line with the constitution has formulated various rules such as imprisonment without parole, where victims are imprisoned for life. Through such sentencing, it is clear that no one would like to spend the rest of their lives behind bars. More so, sentencing of murder in the first degree where most of the victims spend more than five decades in prison is a huge penalty that controls or makes the individuals to shy away from the path of crime.
The police department has had their vehicles fitted with tracking chips and windscreen cameras to ensure transparency when undertaking any activity. More so, this technology has also been applied to the uniforms of the police offices, where the body-worn cameras have been widely used to gather evidence during operation. More so, the footage obtained from these cameras can be used as evidence to ensure that the police officer took the right steps and procedure in conducting or undertaking the operation.
Youth empowerment programmers
The government has also taken the initiative of empowering the youths by providing several recreational facilities which include a vast of sporting activities. Through this, most of the youths spend their free time participating or nurturing their skills and talents, a step that increases the chances of reducing crime rates. Lum and Nagin, 2017, observes that lack of proper recreation of the human mind or lack of recreation leads to idealness. In this manner, the government deems this step of providing recreational facilities that would unify the community and the society through sporting activities.
In the bottom line, the government has widely increased the use if DNA scanning in dealing with burglar crime related. (Van Ness 2017) observes that the use of DNA in determining, the crimes, the application of this technology widely increases the chances of suspect arrest. The technology could produce more accurate fingerprints match that when a query is run in the main database produces a similar fingerprint match. On the other hand, the technology is also widely incorporated in the nation when dealing with rape case victims, as their results are more accurate.
Helping the offenders make a leaving.
The US government has highly incorporated the ex-offenders back in the community by providing the necessary programs that will give them a startup and keep them on their feet. Through this, the victims feel welcomed to the society as they have a means of income that will help them reform and refrain from criminal activities.
References
Bandura, A. (2017). Mechanisms of moral disengagement. In Insurgent terrorism (pp. 85-115). Routledge.
Brands, J., Schwanen, T., & Van Aalst, I. (2015). Fear of crime and affective ambiguities in the night-time economy. Urban Studies , 52 (3), 439-455.
Leonard, E. B. (2015). Crime, Inequality and Power . Routledge.
Lum, C., & Nagin, D. S. (2017). Reinventing american policing. Crime and justice , 46 (1), 339-393.
Matthews, E. D., Arata, H. J., & Hale, B. L. (2016). Cyber situational awareness. The Cyber Defense Review , 1 (1), 35-46.
Raghavana, A. R., & Parthiban, L. (2014). The effect of cybercrime on a Bank’s finances. International Journal of Current Research & Academic Review , 2 (2), 173-178.
Robert, A. (2018). Stability and change in crime over the life course: A strain theory explanation. In Developmental theories of crime and delinquency (pp. 101-132). Routledge.
Ross, J. (2017). Controlling state crime . Routledge.
Simon, J. (2017). Governing through crime. In Law and Poverty (pp. 97-115). Routledge.
Van Ness, D. W. (2017). New wine and old wineskins: Four challenges of restorative justice. In Restorative Justice (pp. 137-162). Routledge.
