Basically, terrorist threat would be defined as a flexible transnational network organization that is enabled by the advanced technology and characterized by the group’s loose interconnectivity. For instance, a terrorist group with an objective in one nation would draw support and strength from terrorist groups in other nations. Additionally, terrorist groups work in unison in sharing intelligence, funding, as well as in planning and executing attacks. Due to the advanced communication networks across the world, coordination among the groups has been easy. Terrorism, therefore, has not only become national but also a global issue.
In essence, the vulnerable people in the society especially the youths have become a target by the terror groups. The youths have unfulfilled ambitions and are filled with anger due to the perceived societal injustices that make them inadequate. As such, the terror groups use the social media platforms to spread propaganda, train, recruit and lure people into terrorism. The recruits who manage to leave their countries are trained terrorist tactics at terrorist’s basements, while those who would not leave their homelands, through the internet , are indoctrinated so as to conduct jihad in their own societies.
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As such, the intent of the national strategy would be to stop terror attacks around the world (Bush, 2009). As a National Security Advisor, I would, therefore, recommend on a quick attack on the terror leadership, control, and command, financial and material support of the terror sanctuaries thereby dispersing and disrupting the planned and coordinated terror activities. Putting in place long-term and short-term strategies would effectively curb terrorism. The strategies would be based on the two visions which are, first, the victory over violent extremism which has been a threat to the people’s way of life and second, to create an inhospitable global environment to the terror groups as well as the group supporters. Essentially, long-term strategies would involve the advancement of human dignity and freedom by ensuring effective democracy. Democracy upholds the basic rights of the citizens as well as the nation’s sovereignty. It would be vital to empower the most vulnerable youths in the society by, for instance, creating job opportunities for the youths, offering incentives to the needy and education among others. As such, the strategy would counter the activities of the terror groups in exploiting the youths. As well, the government should form an internet monitoring body in order to capture the citizens who are lured and trained and radicalized through the social media platforms.
In regards to short-term strategies, the government should cut off and disable the activities by for instance hindering the movement across national and international borders. The government, should, therefore , neutralize the necessities needed by the terror groups to carry out an attack. The necessities would neutralize the extremist’s leaders as the loss of a leader degrades the group’s cohesiveness and would trigger the collapse of the extremist. Additionally, the terrorists use various avenues such as black market acquisitions, theft, and state sponsors among others in order to access weapons such as explosives and missiles among others. The government should hence prevent the terrorists from accessing the weapons creating a body that would be in custody of the weapons and would be held accountable in the case of missing weapons. In addition to, the government should have a 24-hour internet watch body that would ensure global social media coverage, thus tracking the propaganda spread by the terrorists, uncover the twisted terror images as well as the conspiracy theories. As well, the government should deny the terror groups traveling tools across all international borders. All the nations across the world should, thus, be protective of the borders (Dismore, 2007).
In addition to, it would be vital to put in place effective policies in order to curb terrorism. The policies should be revised so as to ensure that first, terrorists are smoked out of the hiding places. Second, the policies should put pressure on the states that support terrorism globally. Third, the policies should prevent planned terror attacks from happening. Last but not least, the policies should include effective ways of dealing with the terrorists who are caught and put in custody (Linnan, 2008).
Importantly, I would as well recommend an urgency in reforming the Intelligence Community in order to ensure an actual planning mechanism is put in place for counterterrorism activities (Hennessy, 2008). The reform would as well involve the restructuring of the Intelligence officials and integration of the intelligence agencies hence ensuring accountability and transparency in performance. Additionally, establishing a Centre for National Counterterrorism would play a key role in combating terrorism and should be effectively involved in developing, implementing, as well as assessing the strategic operational planning in order to achieve the counterterrorism goals. As well, the intelligence bodies should utilize the training–related programs so as to globally protect the citizens through seminars and workshops. The government should develop Terrorist Interdiction Program which is a sophisticated computer database structure that assists in identifying potential terrorists that attempt to cross international borders. As such, the officials would have the capability to gather technical and human intelligence on the extremist's organizations. The bodies would as well have the know-how on acquiring information about the terror funding, leadership, and recruitments.
In summation, as terrorism has become a global issue, it would, therefore, be essential for the nations to show solidarity in fighting terrorism by strengthening the partnership and ensuring interagency collaboration.
References
Bush, G. (2009). National Strategy for Combating Terrorism . New York: Morgan James Pub. Counter-terrorism policy and human rights . (2007). London.
Dismore, A. (2007). Counter-terrorism policy and human rights . London: Stationery Office.
Hennessy, P. (2008). The new protective state . London: Continuum.
Linnan, D. (2008). Enemy Combatants, Terrorism, and Armed Conflict Law . Santa Barbara: Greenwood Pub. Group.
