24 Oct 2022

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Structure and function of each of the eukaryotic organelles

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Eukaryote cells are cells which have nucleus enclosure with a courting of a membrane around them. The cells are composed of different structures that give them their distinctive feature and functionalities, making them be more powerful than the prokaryotic cells. Additionally, the cell is made up of various organelles with different functionalities within the cell. 

The cells are made up of organelles such as the Ribosomes, which are responsible for the creation of protein making. Endoplasmic Reticulum, also known as the "intracellular highway, they are responsible for transporting all the requirement around the cell. Lysosome comprises a digestive enzyme that helps break down the food in the cell. Golgi Apparatus have several factors that profoundly define their activities, the taking part in protein making processing and packaging of the proteins in the cell. 

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Eukaryotic organelles that are not membranous 

These are the organelles that are mainly surrounded by a membrane. They include Golgi body, Endoplasmic reticulum, Vacuoles, Mitochondria, plastids, and Lysosomes. 

Eukaryotic organelles that are not membranous. 

Non-membranous organelles they are organelles of the cell that are not surrounded by a membrane structure around them. These include centrosome and the Ribosomes. 

The importance of membrane structure and function in the organization of living processes within cells. 

Membrane organelles in the cell offer numerous advantages. The cells rich in these organelles can concentrate as well as isolating reactants within the cell in a much smaller volume. Additionally, they can separate the enzymes as well, an aspect that increases the efficiency rate of the chemical reactions within the cell. 

Secondly, cells can confine harmful substances that are emanating from the cell. In this manner, the rest of the organelles are insulated from the toxic elements that would damage them. 

Proteins and organelles are not randomly distributed in the entire. However, they are well distributed and localized to their respective needs. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). Structure and function of each of the eukaryotic organelles.
https://studybounty.com/structure-and-function-of-each-of-the-eukaryotic-organelles-essay

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