29 Oct 2022

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The Chemical Reaction of Hydrogen Peroxide

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The compound of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) tends to undergo the decomposition form of reaction. The Hydrogen peroxide tends to have a molecular weight of 34.014 g/mol which tends to directly correlate with its form of chemical reaction. The decomposition form of reaction tends to break down the compound into simple elements. The Hydrogen Peroxide is usually colorless. The hydrogen peroxide exists in aqueous form. The Hydrogen peroxide is usually decomposed to form water (H 2 O) and oxygen gas. The decomposition of Hydrogen peroxide usually involves a catalyst to speed up the chemical reaction involved in decomposing the Hydrogen peroxide. The catalysts which are used in decomposing the Hydrogen Peroxide include the enzyme catalyst, potassium iodide, and Manganese (IV) oxide. The catalysts tend to act as a substitute pathway for the chemical reaction involved in decomposing the compound. 

The decomposition process of Hydrogen Peroxide tends to use heat to complete the decomposition reaction. The decomposition process of Hydrogen Peroxide tends to be highly exothermic. The energy that will be used to decompose the Hydrogen peroxide is usually 98.2 kJ/mol (WebMed. 2018). The heat is generally produced when the Hydrogen peroxide is decomposed into steam and oxygen. Furthermore, more than 67 percent of the concentrated hydrogen peroxide tends to decompose into oxygen and steam. The steam produced in the chemical reaction tends to be more than 1000 degrees Celsius (WebMed. 2018). The magnitude of the energy involved in decomposing the hydrogen peroxide usually tends to be relatively high compared to other forms of chemical reaction. The chemical reaction involved in Hydrogen peroxide tends to play an essential role in the compound being used as a bleaching agent. 

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C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O. 

However, there are usually other forms of chemical reaction. The other form of chemical reaction is the combustion form of chemical reaction. Combustion tends to rely significantly on Oxygen gas to complete the chemical reaction (Aparicio and Lick, 2016). The combustion reaction tends to be highly exothermic. An example of a combustion reaction is the combustion of propane. 

References  

Aparicio, M. S. L., & Lick, I. D. (2016). Total oxidation of propane and naphthalene from emission sources with supported cobalt catalysts.  Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Catalysis 119 (2), 469-479. 

WebMed. (2018). Hydrogen Peroxide Solution. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-76035/hydrogen-peroxide/details 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). The Chemical Reaction of Hydrogen Peroxide.
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