The exploitation of natural resources is changing the climatic conditions. The emissions from the utilization of fossil fuels are driving up global warming. The unpredictable temperature changes cause a rise in sea levels that are potential hazards for people and property near the coastlines. Additionally, storms on the American east coast have been frequent and destructive. Many American citizens on the contrary prefer dwelling near to the coastal region for the economic viability (Miller, 2017) . The federal government in collaboration with disaster management agencies should develop adaptive strategies to mitigate hurricanes and other disasters.
The frequency of disaster occurrence can be predicted. However, the accuracy of the probability is not certain. The losses by hurricanes cost taxpayers billions of dollars to indemnify (Weeks, 2016) . Rather than having an active disaster response team, there should be a proactive team that checks on the resilience of infrastructure in case of disaster. For example, in the state of New Jersey, the buildings are prone to damages for they were robust and withstanding half a century ago. Rapid climate changes consider the architecture of most skyscrapers and homes redundant.
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The coastal regions are highly susceptible to flooding and storms. The government can enact laws that discourage the building of homes and plazas near the coastline (Walsh, 2012) . These may include increased taxes on land within 100miles of the seashore. Critical evaluation by building institutions on the architecture design and sustainability in case of a disaster. Also, previously established buildings should be encouraged to follow a resilient architectural design.
The effects of climate change are irreversible. The citizens of America ought to be aware of natural disasters and act timely to avoid loss of lives and property. Modern scientific methods have improved the quality of life. Research institutes need to focus on minimizing the effects of disaster through innovation. Restructuring of electric transmission that increases the hazard during hurricane disaster can increase life preservation and reduce casualties.
References
Miller, T. R. (2017, September 7). 6 rules for rebuilding infrastructure in an era of ‘unprecedented’ weather events. Retrieved from The Conversation: https://theconversation.com/6-rules-for-rebuilding-infrastructure-in-an-era-of-unprecedented-weather-events-83129
Walsh, B. (2012, November 20). After Sandy: Why We Can’t Keep Rebuilding on the Water’s Edge. Retrieved from Time: https://science.time.com/2012/11/20/after-sandy-why-we-cant-keep-rebuilding-on-the-waters-edge/
Weeks, J. (2016, October 8). Rebuilding after disasters: 5 essential reads. Retrieved from The Conversation: https://theconversation.com/rebuilding-after-disasters-5-essential-reads-84107
