The Industrial Revolution seems to have affected the natural flow of things especially in the 18 th and 19 th centuries to the point of causing a revolt among prominent artists, writers, and philosophers. These prominent people believed in the sublime power of nature; leaving things to flow undeterred. Even to the present times, the notion of Romanticism seems to have a great toll to a significant number of people.
The article dubbed The Paintings of Turner and the Dynamic Sublime from http://www.victorianweb.org portrays Turner as a rebel of the Industrial Revolution. It is important to provide a brief background of Turner, one of the most prominent painters in England. He was the son of a barber, and received little formal education before being admitted to the Royal Academy Schools. He was only 14 when began to exhibit his works. Turner, just like many artists of the time, were obsessed with the sea. One of Turner’s famous paintings is The Shipwreck, which was painted in 1805. The painting shows a rough, foamy sea and dark stormy clouds with people who would probably drown. However, one forgets about the people in the sea and sees through the painting. Evidently, there is great power and energy from the sea, which creates a beautiful scene. Therefore, nature seems to be more satisfying, at least according to Turner’s perspective.
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From the article Romanticism, extracted from www.saylor.org , it is evident that it is opposed to the Industrial Revolution. Different types of arts are described in relation to Industrial Revolution and Romanticism. Romanticism in this case is referred to as the natural flow of things. To begin with the former, the article suggests that drama, and plays in general, were subjected to certain confines. For instance, drama was always divided into five acts, meaning that if someone did not adhere to the rules, then his or her play would be rejected. However, the proponents of Romanticism viewed the Industrial Revolution as a movement that had been created by a few people to control the larger society while placing themselves at an advantage. The industrial revolutionists, therefore, had to come up with their own rules in an attempt to set up a class of their own. It is during this time that William Shakespeare, a prominent play writer emerged. William Shakespeare had received little formal education just like Turner but he became popular, just like he is currently. Shakespeare’s plays did not follow conventional rules but rather, mixed comedy and tragedy. Additionally, they were not divided into five divisions, as it was the rule. Although Shakespeare received criticism from some quarters, he was revered in most parts of the world, especially in Europe. He even influenced some painters to pick scenes from his work and present them visually. The popularity that Shakespeare received signifies that a significant number of people did not and even up to now do not like the idea of being programmed to act in a certain way.
Lastly, the bibliography of Henry David Thoreau from the website www.walden.org presents Henry as an American writer and philosopher who appreciated pragmatism over orderliness. Thoreau argued that people have a conscience, which ought to help them think and decide on what is better for them. Thoreau himself lived a significant part of his life close to nature, and might have drawn his inspiration from nature. From Thoreau’s argument, the Industrial Revolution transformed people into artificial beings who are incapable of making their own decisions without being guided by artificial systems. His thoughts and ideas are evidently oppositions towards the artificial systems created by the Industrial Revolution.
References
Henry David Thoreau – The Walden Woods Project . (2018). The Walden Woods Project . Retrieved 1 August 2018, from http://www.walden.org/thoreau/
The Paintings of Turner and the Dynamic Sublime . (2001). Victorianweb.org . Retrieved 1 August 2018, from http://www.victorianweb.org/philosophy/sublime/turner.html
Romanticism. (2018). Saylor.org . Retrieved 1 August 2018, from https://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Romanticism.pdf
