The demographic transition is the process of change whereby high birth and death rates reduce significantly into lower birth and death rates triggered by the advancement of a nation from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system (Espenshade & Tannen, 2015). It is hard for developing nations to complete this demographic transition. The reason behind this is that developing nations are still experiencing high growth rates steered by their cultural values. Additionally, the death rate is still high in these nations resulting from scourges of starvation, diseases such as AIDS, TB, malaria, and even war (Espenshade & Tannen, 2015). Although some people focus on limiting their fertility using contraceptives, they are often afraid of its side effects leading them to hazardous prohibited abortions to prevent childbirth. Developed nations can stabilize their population growth in a sustainable manner using a range of acceptable ways such as enhancing medical care, family planning techniques, and promoting the use of contraceptives. Additionally, enhancing women's education is also one of the most effective ways to stabilize population growth (Espenshade & Tannen, 2015). This will help improve their standard of living, better nutrition, health care, and sanitation. Developed nations are supposed to help developing ones. However, if it is their responsibility is a debatable issue since the government of a nation has an obligation to ensure the well-being of its citizens. A developed nation can do many things to facilitate a sustainable future for developing nations. Some include minimizing their growth, consumption of resources, and pollution (Espenshade & Tannen, 2015). They can also help developed nations via monetary aid focused on planning and sustainable development programs, and more so through sharing knowledge and technical know-how. The article Human Population Reduction is not a Quick Fix for Environmental Problems, by Bradshaw and Brook exemplifies and supports this week’s topic “Population Growth and Transition Issues”. According to this article, the world’s large, rapidly growing, and highly consuming human population, is speedily eroding the world’s precious natural resources. The article argues that the only way through which society can minimize human population charitably is to promote lower per capita fertility.
References
Bradshaw, C. J., & Brook, B. W. (2014). Human population reduction is not a quick fix for environmental problems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 111 (46), 16610-16615.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
Espenshade, T. J., & Tannen, J. B. (2015). Population Dynamics: Momentum of Population Growth. Wright, James D .
