1 Nov 2022

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The Roman Empire: Expansion of the Roman Empire

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Academic level: College

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Spanning of one third of the world the Roman Empire ruled over one third of humanity through the use of the complex political power military domination and economic exchange.The conventional maps that are present do not adequately present the environmental constraints. Costs and not the distances was a major factor to determine the connective. This paper will provide information about the routes, costs and time involved in Corinthus and Samosata (Scheidel& Meeks, 2019). 

ORBIS provides information on the Roman communication costs regarding both time and expense. This is achieved through the stimulating movement through principle routes of the Roman network, navigable rivers, Black Sea and Coastal Atlantic through the help of the interactive model that reconstructs the duration and the financial cost in travel antiquity. The calculations for the distance and money was done for June (Scheidel& Meeks, 2019). 

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From the ORBIS the fastest route from the Corinthus to Samosata in June took 20.7 days. The distance between the two destinations was 1741. The prices for this route was in denarii . This was arrived at with the use of a faster sail ship and civilian river boat. The cheapest journey forms the Corinthus to Samosata in June took 33.7 days and covered 2339 kilometers. The total weight per kilogram of what by donkey was 8.29, 9.79 kilograms by wagon and 867.5 per passenger in a carriage. The shortest journey in June took 27.9 days covering 1722 kilometers. This was based on the faster sail ship and civilian river boat. The weight by kilogram of wheat by donkey was 8.87 by wagon 10.7 and the 741.59 kilograms per passenger in a carriage. There were many factors that were determined when coming up with the costs. Some of the factors included the weight of the individuals being transports, the means in which the people or goods were transported and the means of transport. Different distances were charged differently. For in individual travelling from the Corinthus to the rest of the Roman world in the month of June, using the shortest routes had the shortest segments being from Delphi to Corinthus (373), Delphi to Naupactus (297), Nicopolis to Naupactus (296) and Nicopolis to Corcyra (283) (Scheidel& Meeks, 2019). 

With the introduction of modern means of transport, traveling from Greece to Turkey has been made faster. The prices normally vary with the type of airlines one chooses, and the time they book their flights. For the cheapest flight, one will be forced to pay an average of $390 round trip. The total trips take around 8h 25 minutes. It is important also to point out that prices range with whether an individual has chosen an economy or business class. A business class is more expensive considering the kind of services that are being offered in these classes. There is normally one stop while traveling between the two destinations (Scheidel& Meeks, 2019). 

There are plenty of differences between the ancient and the modern means of travel. In the modern means of travel, the destination is minimized to one, unlike the ancient tradition where there were many stoppage points. Some regions were impassable, and hence travelers had to find routes that would enable them to reach their destination considering the climatic conditions during this time of the month. They also had to stop to reload or rest unlike in the modern times. The similarity in both the modern and ancient times is that the distance traveled had a huge influence on the price (Scheidel& Meeks, 2019). 

References 

Scheidel, W & Meeks, E. (2019). The Stanford Geospatial Network of the Roman World. ORBIS. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). The Roman Empire: Expansion of the Roman Empire.
https://studybounty.com/the-roman-empire-expansion-of-the-roman-empire-essay

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