Soccer Mom & the NS Case Study
Part I
Anemia
Labyrinthitis
Sleep deprivation
Ear infection
Concussion
Light-headedness
2)
Anemia
Concussion
Light-headedness
3)
Fainting and lack of concentration- the two problems are easy to detect and represent a person’s troubled nervous system. The two problems might also represent a lack of coordination between the nervous system and the rest of the body.
4) High blood pressure
Part II
1)
Memory loss
Depression
Numbness on hands
2)
Memory loss- Phyllis claims that she has been forgetting many things of late. For instance, she remembers one instance where she forgot to pick children from school. This condition can be attributed to depression as the nervous system lacks proper coordination with various body parts.
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3)
Serotonin
Norepinephrine
Dopamine
4)
Cerebrovascular disease
Stroke
Muscular dystrophy
5)
Muscular dystrophy- the condition is hereditary and occurs due to muscle mass loss and weakening (Bandikatla, 2020) . This condition can be attributed to Phyllis’s finger numbness.
6)
Phyllis could have inherited muscular dystrophy.
7)
CT scan
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Part III
2)
Support cell
3)
Allows the transmission of electrical impulses across the nerve cells.
4)
Ranvier nodes
5)
Voltage-gated sodium channels are concentrated in myelinated axons.
6)
The immune system of people with multiple sclerosis attacks the myelin sheath and thus exposing nerve fibers.
7)
An elevated level of myelin basic protein occurs due to the bleeding of the central nervous system and the existence of multiple sclerosis in the brain (Zara, 2018) .
8)
A disease weakens the myelin coating and thus reducing or destroying the nerve signals (Yang & Liu, 2020) . This destruction leads to tingling or numbness due to the alteration of the signal transmission.
9)
The person’s fingers become numb due to the alteration of the motor transmission from the brain (Kobelt & Giovannoni, 2017) .
Part IV
1)
The molecular substrate reduces leading to a low action potential conduction.
2)
The three physical therapies help to restore motor action and coordination between the brain and other body parts like hands.
References
Bandikatla, S. (2020). Muscular Dystrophy – Review. International Journal Of Psychosocial Rehabilitation , 24 (4), 6540-6548. https://doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr2020464
Kobelt, G., & Giovannoni, G. (2017). Tackling comorbidity in multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis And Related Disorders , 17 , 144-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2017.07.010
Yang, F., & Liu, X. (2020). Relative importance of vision and proprioception in maintaining standing balance in people with multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis And Related Disorders , 39 , 101901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2019.101901
Zara, A. (2018). Loss, grief and depression: potential risk factors in grief-related depression. Anatolian Journal Of Psychiatry , (0), 1. https://doi.org/10.5455/apd.2390