During the 12 th March 1947 joint Congress session, President Truman officially presented the Truman Doctrine. In this Doctrine, President Truman requested the Congress to approve a four hundred million dollars military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey due to the threat of communism both nations were experiencing. The Truman Doctrine was the initial step of the containment policy to impede the Soviet from expanding as well as the commencement of the Cold War (Khan Academy, n.d.) . Therefore, this paper defines the Containment Policy, discusses how both Presidents Truman and Eisenhower planned to contain communism and describes the culture of the 1950s.
The Containment Policy is a principle formulated and presented by President Truman during the Cold War period as an attempt to hinder the spread of communism in the U.S.
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After the Second World War, George Marshall, who was the Secretary of State, in an attempt to rescue the economy of Western Europe, began the Marshall Plan (Khan Academy, n.d.) . The Plan positively impacted the economy of the United States due to the trade it promoted.
As America’s economy was booming due to the Marshall Plan, President Eisenhower’s National Security Policy also contributed to the “Novel Appearance.” The Security Policy consisted of four principal parts. The first part had sufficient authority of summoning the Cold War at the same time capability to control the ever-increasing America’s economy endurance. Secondly, to oppose communism, President Eisenhower’s Security Policy depended on nuclear weapons. Thirdly, it executed classified operations against the government and Soviet authority with assistance from the Central Intelligence Agency. Finally, the policy promoted alliances as well as trust from those sects that were not aligned to the government or the Soviet.
Regarding civilization, the 1950s experienced flourishing of mass culture. For instance, the popularity of television occurred during this period. Other cultures that were also roaring include the roll and rock music, for example, Elvis Presley’s music.
Reference
Khan Academy. Start of the Cold War - The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. Retrieved from https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/postwar-era/a/start-of-the-cold-war-part-2
