The Country’s main source of information as regards criminal victimization is “The National Crime Victimization Survey” (NCVS). This body has been tasked with obtaining data every year from a national sample representing the various households on criminal victimization and its frequency, characteristics and outcomes. This data is useful in estimating the probability of getting victimized through assault, theft, rape or even household burglary. It is important to note that violence may commence during a child’s early life and is most of the times a consequence of modeling arising from certain individuals who make up the child’s social circle (Bartol & Bartol, 2016). The data collected by the NCVS on crime can be used in various other ways rather than just generating statistics.
The role of victimization data in criminal justice is widespread. One of the areas where this data has been known to be useful in is Response Planning. Professionals in Criminal Justice can come up with decisions on what methods of response offer best solutions for certain situations by undertaking to keenly analyze decisions of law enforcement as well as their consequences in offering their interventional response to various criminal activities. Armed with this kind of information, persons implementing law enforcement are more able to come up with optimal decisions in their response to crime. Another use of victimization data in the criminal justice system is seen in the prevention of crime. Organizations tasked with enforcing the law of the land are able to identify correlations in crime by assembling data on criminal activities with data that reflects rates of unemployment, cases of vandalism and truancy. Through a keen analysis of these points of data, law enforcement officers can further narrow down this data with the aim of predicting the time and locations where certain specific crimes are more likely to be committed (Bartol & Bartol, 2016). Last but not least, this data has played an integral role in Criminal Identification and Assessment of Risk.
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References
Bartol, C., & Bartol, A. (2016). Criminal Behavior: A Psychological Approach (5th Ed.). Pearson Higher Education.
