Advanced pathophysiology is an area of study in clinical practice that deals with the development of clinical assessment skills in advanced patient care (Fitzpatrick & Kazer, 2009). A thorough understanding of the pathophysiology is of much significance to nurses' support in the advent of clinical decisions involved in diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic presentations. According to Athabasca University (2017), in the nursing practice, it is of fundamental gain for nurses to have an understanding of the treatment plan and stages of a given disease.
However, in the process, weaknesses do exist in advanced pathophysiology such as genetic disorders, non-inflammatory response, and bacterial skin infections. Inflammation is the natural response to harmful stimuli by the immune system and is instrumental to the healing process. It occurs due to changes in the vascular permeability, accumulation, and recruitment of leukocyte and the release of the inflammatory mediator (Chen, Deng, Cui, Fang, Zuo, Deng & Zhao, 2018). It is equally quite a challenge for nurses to define the pathophysiology of a genetic disease because of cellular dysfunction or tissue mechanisms.
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Outline for "Advanced Pathophysiology"
Successful completion of Advanced Pathophysiology has two main sections that include, An Overview of Pathophysiological Variations, which is handled in part one and Pathophysiological Variations of Body Systems that is covered in part two. The topics in part one include cells and tissues, self-defense mechanisms (infections and immunity), and cellular proliferation (Cancer). Part two will cover different systems, including neurology, endocrine, reproductive, hematologic, cardiovascular and lymphatic, renal and urology, integumentary, digestive, and musculoskeletal systems (Athabasca University, 2017).
The completion of this course marks the readiness of a student to proceed to the practicum setting, which is project-based. The successful candidate should be able to apply all principles related to human body systems, normal anatomy, and common disease processes. The nurse should be able to identify the role played by an advanced practice nurse in developing an evidence-based treatment plan concerning a specific pathophysiological process.
References
Athabasca University, (2017). Advanced Pathophysiology for Clinical Decision Making . Retrieved from: https://www.athabascau.ca/syllabi/nurs/nurs519.php
Chen, L., Deng, H., Cui, H., Fang, J., Zuo, Z., Deng, J., ...& Zhao, L. (2018). Inflammatory responses and inflammation-associated diseases in organs. Oncotarget , 9 (6), 7204.doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.23208
Fitzpatrick, J. J., & Kazer, M. (Eds.). (2008). The doctor of nursing practice and clinical nurse leader: Essentials of program development and implementation for clinical practice . Springer Publishing Company.
