Laws of nature are distinct from the laws that men make to govern the society. Indeed, men are unruly people without laws thus they need a set of rules to tell them what to do under particular circumstances to avoid chaos. Gleiser (2013) notes that laws of man vary from one place to another but laws of nature are standard and universal. For example, rivers flow from high areas to low areas while a tree’s branches must come from the stem but not the roots. The sun also rises in the east and sets in the west. These principles are permanent over generations and that is why laws of nature matter to everyone across the world.
Laws of nature could refer to many such laws if broken down to different fields. To begin with, physical laws are scientific generalizations that are premised on empirical observations. Natural laws, on the other hand, are doctrines around legal, moral, and political theories. Scientific laws are based on experiments with causal relationships. Laws of science describe and predict various phenomena based on how they appear in nature. Finally, there is the law of the jungle in which people are allowed to act in any manner they please as long as it guarantees survival (Massimi, 2014).
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Laws of nature vary from simple to complex ones. Whichever the case, the laws aim at summarizing the widespread display of order. Repeated observations and experiments are the basis of such laws so that they become standard across the world. According to Massimi (2014), the simpler more explanatory the law is, the better it is for people relying on it because they would not have to strain to comprehend it. Perhaps one such simple law is that of conservation of energy otherwise known as the electric charge. Essentially, the law provides that any interaction between bodies yield the same amount of energy before and after the interaction, which means that the total electric charge is the same before and after the interaction (Gleiser, 2013).
References
Gleiser, M. (2013). “Laws of man and laws of nature.” NPR. Retrieved from
https://www.npr.org/sections/13.7/2013/06/26/195534987/laws-of-man-and-laws-of-nature
Massimi, M. (2014). Prescribing laws to nature. Part 1. Newton, the pre-critical Kant, and three
problems about the lawfulness of nature. Kant-Studien, 105 (4), 491-508