Research Question; Should GIS be one of the fundamental resources that informs social workers ‘ intervention or response to the social problems in their social services?
Davenhall, W. F., & Kinabrew, C. (2011). GIS in health and human services. In Springer handbook of geographic information (pp. 557-578). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
The main idea of the article by Davenhall et al. (2011) is to present notable applications related to human service, hence, stimulate the interest of the readers and other stakeholders on understanding the relevance of GIS in social work. This source is a recent article published in less than ten years by experts from Esri and the National Network of Public Health Institutes. It is, therefore, compelling because it is written from an expert point of view. Additionally, it is credible because it cites information from credible bodies such as the World Health Organization, CDC, and UNAIDS. The information presented is accurate and credible as well. Most importantly, it relates to the topic because it looks into how GIS can influence the health aspect of social work. It is written to inform readers of the dynamic ways this tool can be helpful in human and even animal health research and problem-solving.
This source is relevant because it looks at how spatial data analysis can provide information to social workers on the prevalence, distribution, and geographic-specific aspects of diseases. With this information, they can easily collaborate with stakeholders in the healthcare industry to ensure they offer evidence-based services to the target populations.
Environmental Systems Research Institute. (2011, February) GIS Best Practices: Human Services . https://www.esri.com/content/dam/esrisites/sitecore-archive/Files/Pdfs/library/bestpractices/gis-and-science.pdf
This article’s thesis is that GIS can is an instrumental tool in positively influencing social work. The authors conclude that since this is a technology that has been tested, it should be more integrated into human services. The article is significantly relevant because it was published less than ten years ago by experts in the GIS field. Additionally, it presents accurate information, giving examples of instances where GIS has successfully been used to improve human services. It exists to inform the masses about how GIS can be integrated into social work to enhance services in this sector. The author gives basic information about GIS and how it can be used in the human services field in the source. They also espouse that it is a vital tool in mental health research and research on nutrition dynamics in different geographical locations. An example of such an implementation that the authors cite is Rural Mine. The authors also assert that GIS can be instrumental in enhancing the health assessment process.
This source is highly relevant because it looks at the problem at hand from dynamic perspectives. For a long time, social work has mainly been about physical visits and assessment of the situation as it is on the ground. The source presents a different, current, and less tedious way of implementing such services. The source is also evidence-based because it cites examples where there has been successful implementation of GIS. This source will be used to offer more insight and answers to the research question. Due to its relevance, I will use it in gathering information related to my research question.
Hillier, A. (2007). Why social work needs mapping. Journal of Social Work Education , 43 (2), 205-222.
The central idea by the author is GIS can be instrumental in human service in better understanding human behavior, strengthen research undertakings, empowering communities, and ensuring better delivery of human services. The author concludes by considering dynamic ways social works can influence GIS. The article is current and relevant because the information presented is relevant to the current social work environment. The author is an associate professor and a GIS expert, hence, the authority in delivering the information. The information is accurate because it is time tasted. It is also relevant to the study question because it looks at how GIS can influence social workers’ undertakings and how communities can build sustainable ways to manage social issues.
The source is relevant because it looks at dynamic ways that the issues in social work can be approached. The benefits addressed are related to easing social work-related stressors and encouraging other researchers to look into the different ways social work is positively influenced by GIS.I will use this source in my research because it is highly rich in the required information.
