The criminal behavior remains a central focus for a majority of psychologists due to the old discussion between nurture and nature. Several pieces of research on genetics have characterized a firm believer in the existence of genetic influence on criminal behavior. DeLisi (2016) mentions that mental and physical disorders also have a significant contribution to such kinds of behavior. Nonetheless, scholars have sufficient evidence that environmental factors and childhood experiences have a considerable impact on criminal behavior. Other pieces of research also show that not all cases of the relevant environmental factors do influence illegal activities on people. The outcome of such biological and ecological testimony can play an essential duty while working on matters of criminal activities. Possession of a genetic predisposition for criminal behavior is not a determinant for the actions of a person (Gajos, Fagan & Beaver, 2016). In the event one is exposed to the correct environment; then chances are so high that they will engage in the anti-social and criminal behavior. Research on the genetic makeups of the individuals with criminal behavior indicates a level of resemblance. That in itself is a pointer to the influence of genetic makeup of a person on criminal behavior (Odgers & Russell, 2017). The environment in which a person a person is brought is most likely to influence their behavioral pattern. A person who is brought up in a violent and abusive family is highly likely to develop such kind of traits; characteristics of criminal behaviors. An individual that is brought up in a loving and peaceful society is most likely to produce useful moral features when they attain responsible age (Vitaro, Brendgen & Tremblay, 2017). Peer groups can equally influence a person’s behavior. The system of behavior in a peer fraternity can easily entangle with a person’s morals or criminal capability especially if they are harmful.
References
DeLisi, M. (2016). Career criminals and the antisocial life course. Child Development Perspectives , 10 (1), 53-58.
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Gajos, J. M., Fagan, A. A., & Beaver, K. M. (2016). Use of Genetically Informed Evidence ‐ Based Prevention Science to Understand and Prevent Crime and Related Behavioral Disorders. Criminology & Public Policy , 15 (3), 683-701.
Odgers, C. L., & Russell, M. A. (2017). What Can Genetically Informed Research Tell Us about the Causes of Crime? Measuring Crime and Criminality .
Vitaro, F., Brendgen, M., & Tremblay, R. E. (2017). Interplay between Genetic and Environmental Influences on the Development of Aggressive–Antisocial Behavior during Childhood and Adolescence. The Wiley Handbook of Violence and Aggression .