Genghis Khan was one of the significant leaders of the Mongolian empire. In essence, Genghis Khan used his charisma to unify the once broken Mongolian people into a singular nation (Ansary, 2015, 150). Moreover, his military tactics enabled the empire to expand and gain reputation from other established empires. In addition to using military tactics, the socioeconomic and political constructs of the Mongolian empire contributed to their military success. After Genghis Kahn started leading the Mongols, unity was realized, and this was a significant move for securing military success (Ansary, 2015, 150). Ideally, the Mongols were mainly nomadic moving from one location to the next with ease. Their agricultural occupation enabled the Mongolian empire to achieve military success. Particularly, the horses that were reared were an essential part of the military tactics (Ansary, 2015, 152). In addition, the political hierarchy established by Genghis Khan was an additional advantage. Lastly, the Mongols embraced the technologies they acquired from Chinese territories, and used them to breach fortresses (Ansary, 2015, 152).
Babur was a direct descendant to Genghis Khan who led Farghana kingdom at a tender age, but his leadership was soon compromised (Ansary, 2015, 185). Nevertheless, Babur showed resilience and competence in capturing other kingdoms. In particular, Babur led two kingdoms, but his leadership was short-lived due to compromise by enemies (Ansary, 2015, 190). The Mughal Empire had exceptional socioeconomic and political organization, which led to the expansion of the empire. For example, the kingdom embraced religious tolerance and was capable of integrating Hindus into their leadership (Ansary, 2015, 189). The political system comprised of a centralized government, inclusive of sultans and imams whose bodyguards had proficiency in martial arts. Mughal Empire conducted trade with other neighboring Islamic entities and was able to immerse considerable wealth. The wealth of the Mughal Empire was equal to the well-established Ottoman Empire. Moreover, the Mughal Empire had an interesting relationship with Hindus who were not part of the Muslim religion. Hindus’ prowess in the spiritual and political realm made the Mughal Empire to appoint some of them in the military and leadership. Taxes were also scrapped off for the Hindus.
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References
Ansary, M. T. (2015). Destiny disrupted: A history of the world through Islamic eyes . Vancouver: Access and Diversity, Crane Library, University of British Columbia.
