The dissident terrorism was the war that took place between the Catholics and Protestants in 1960. The conflict is commonly known as the dissident terrorism, was caused by the conflict that occurs when Northern Ireland civil rights advocates were holding a campaign that meant to advocate for an end in discrimination against the Catholics, who were at that time a minority and the protestants. The Irish Republican army had a primary goal of forcing the British individuals to withdraw from the Northern region of Ireland. The war tactic used by the IRA was guerrilla tactics against their opponents and held bombing campaigns against the opponents. The protestants attacked the Catholics through violence that was viewed as a tit-for-tat affair.
British security forces fought against the republicans by means involving the police. The Catholics fought back through riots, mass protests, and civil disobedience acts that enhanced more segregation that created no-go zones. The war was marked by street fights, bombs, roadblocks, sniper attacks and had all the characteristics of the civil war.
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The lesson learned from this event is that the conflict that occurred between the Catholics and protestants was more political, and it was encouraged by the past sequence of events. The differences between the two religions were more ethnic. Even though they use the terms ‘protestants “and “Catholics “to refer to the rivalry sides, the two parties were not religious, and it was not a religious conflict. The primary issue that led to the fight was the status of the constitution in Northern Ireland. The main participants in the war were the British Army, Ulster Defense Regiment, and Ulster Constabulary. The primary purpose of these participants in the war was to provide peace-keeping services mostly among the nationalists. The conflict was viewed as a guerilla war that was meant to enhance national independence.
References
Cairns, E., & Darby, J. (1998). The conflict in Northern Ireland: Causes, consequences, and controls. American psychologist , 53 (7), 754.
